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Insolvency in the Corporate Sector and Financial Crisis in Korea

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  • Joon-Kyung Kim
  • Chung H. Lee

Abstract

The paper argues that by the time of the 1997-98 crisis, Korea's corporate and financial sectors became highly vulnerable to bankruptcy. Evidence is presented showing that between the late 1980s and 1997 the profitability of Korea's corporate sector was on a decreasing trend although it had some short-term ups and downs. It is argued that the declining profitability, which in combination with a rising debt leverage impaired the corporate sector's debt-service capacity, was due to rising labor costs in Korea and increasing competition from labor-abundant, developing countries such as China.

Suggested Citation

  • Joon-Kyung Kim & Chung H. Lee, 2002. "Insolvency in the Corporate Sector and Financial Crisis in Korea," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(2), pages 267-281.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rjapxx:v:7:y:2002:i:2:p:267-281
    DOI: 10.1080/13547860220134842
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joon-Ho Hahm & Frederic S. Mishkin, 2000. "Causes of the Korean Financial Crisis: Lessons for Policy," NBER Working Papers 7483, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wikil Kwak & Yong Shi & Gang Kou, 2012. "Bankruptcy prediction for Korean firms after the 1997 financial crisis: using a multiple criteria linear programming data mining approach," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 38(4), pages 441-453, May.
    2. Inha Oh & Almas Heshmati & Chulwoo Baek & Jeong‐Dong Lee, 2009. "Comparative Analysis Of Plant Dynamics By Size: Korean Manufacturing," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 60(4), pages 512-538, December.
    3. Inha Oh & Jeong-Dong Lee & Almas Heshmati & Gyoung-Gyu Choi, 2009. "Evaluation of credit guarantee policy using propensity score matching," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 33(3), pages 335-351, October.
    4. Chung Lee, 2005. "The Political Economy of Institutional Reform in Korea," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(3), pages 257-277.
    5. Sungki Lee & Donghyuk Choi & Yeonbae Kim, 2009. "Contextual Effects on the Complementarities Between R&D Activities: An Empirical Analysis of the Korean Manufacturing Industry," TEMEP Discussion Papers 200917, Seoul National University; Technology Management, Economics, and Policy Program (TEMEP), revised Oct 2009.
    6. Un Chan Chung, 2011. "The American Crisis and Korean Financial Distress," Chapters, in: Daigee Shaw & Bih Jane Liu (ed.), The Impact of the Economic Crisis on East Asia, chapter 6, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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