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Intercity innovation collaboration and the role of high-speed rail connections: evidence from Chinese co-patent data

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  • Li Yao
  • Jun Li

Abstract

This study explores the extent to which changes in transport infrastructure counterbalance pre-existing geographical friction and foster innovation collaboration, using the Chinese high-speed rail (HSR) construction as a quasi-natural experiment. Using a comprehensive dataset of city-pair co-patents from 2005 to 2018, we show that HSR connections significantly increase intercity co-patents, patent quality and collaborative partnerships, and such effects are strongest for city-pairs within 250 km and decrease for longer distances. Moreover, the HSR effect is stronger for cities in similar institutional settings, indicating a negative moderating effect of institutional distance. Various robustness methods are used to confirm the validity of our findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Li Yao & Jun Li, 2022. "Intercity innovation collaboration and the role of high-speed rail connections: evidence from Chinese co-patent data," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(11), pages 1845-1857, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:56:y:2022:i:11:p:1845-1857
    DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2021.2008340
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    Cited by:

    1. Huang, Jin & Liu, Ruiqi & Wang, Wenting & Wang, Zi'ang & Wang, Congwei & (Jimmy) Jin, Yong, 2024. "Unleashing Fintech’s potential: A catalyst for green bonds issuance," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    2. Fan, Xiaomin & Xu, Yingzhi, 2023. "Does high-speed railway promote urban innovation? Evidence from China," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    3. Fan, Xiaomin & Xu, Yingzhi, 2024. "How does the opening of high-speed railway affect the regional pollution gap in China? From the perspective of knowledge spillover," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    4. Yang Wang & Chengchao Zuo & Mengke Zhu, 2024. "How Semi-Urbanisation Drives Expansion of Rural Construction Land in China: A Rural-Urban Interaction Perspective," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, January.
    5. Wu, Xiaokang & Yang, Jijun, 2023. "High-speed railway and patent trade in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    6. Wang, Tianchi & Sun, Ting & Chen, Qiuling, 2024. "Curvilinear effect of policy intensity on innovation performance in the integrated circuit industry: Too much of a good thing?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 1337-1352.
    7. Antonio Zinilli & Yujie Gao & Thomas Scherngell, 2024. "Structural Dynamics of Inter-city Innovation Networks in China: A Perspective From TERGM," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 707-741, September.

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