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The location of information technology-led new economy jobs in cities: office parks or cool neighbourhoods?

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  • Chloé Duvivier
  • Mario Polèse
  • Philippe Apparicio

Abstract

A growing literature suggests that central city neighbourhoods have become the focus of the information technology-driven new economy (IT-NE). Much of the evidence is based on case studies with a strong overlap with so-called ‘creative districts’. This paper examines the location of IT-NE jobs and its determinants for Canada’s three largest metropolises: Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver. IT-NE employment is spatially polarized in all three cities with a dual concentration in some suburban poles and central neighbourhoods. Econometric results suggest that ‘creative’ district attributes, although significant, are not the strongest predictors of location. Built environment, infrastructure and localization economies variables are also powerful predictors.

Suggested Citation

  • Chloé Duvivier & Mario Polèse & Philippe Apparicio, 2018. "The location of information technology-led new economy jobs in cities: office parks or cool neighbourhoods?," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(6), pages 756-767, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:52:y:2018:i:6:p:756-767
    DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2017.1322686
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    Cited by:

    1. Dorine Cornet & Jean Bonnet & Sébastien Bourdin, 2023. "Digital entrepreneurship indicator (DEI): an analysis of the case of the greater Paris metropolitan area," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 71(3), pages 697-724, December.
    2. Jan Ženka & Ondřej Slach & Igor Ivan, 2020. "Spatial Patterns of Knowledge-Intensive Business Services in Cities of Various Sizes, Morphologies and Economies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Taner Osman, 2020. "Land use regulations and the dispersion of the IT Industry in the San Francisco Bay area," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 99(5), pages 1301-1316, October.
    4. Sanja Marinkoviæ & Ilija Nikoliæ & Jovana Rakiæeviæ, 2018. "Selecting location for a new business unit in ICT industry," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 36(2), pages 801-825.
    5. Vanessa Hellwig, 2023. "Digital gravity? Firm birth and relocation patterns of young digital firms in Germany," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 63(2), pages 340-378, March.
    6. Park, Jeong-Il & Choi, Taelim, 2024. "Regional factors associated with smart factory adoption in South Korea," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    7. Carles Méndez-Ortega & Josep-Maria Arauzo-Carod, 2020. "Do software and video game firms share location patterns across cities? Evidence from Barcelona, Lyon and Hamburg," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 64(3), pages 641-666, June.
    8. Jan Ženka & Luděk Krtička & Lenka Paszová & Tereza Pundová & Kateřina Rudincová & Simona Šťastná & Veronika Svetlíková & Jan Matula, 2021. "Micro-Geographies of Information and Communication Technology Firms in a Shrinking Medium-Sized Industrial City of Ostrava (Czechia)," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-26, July.
    9. Soomi Lee & Shu Wang, 2023. "Impacts of political fragmentation on inclusive economic resilience: Examining American metropolitan areas after the Great Recession," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(1), pages 26-45, January.
    10. Richard Shearmur, 2021. "Conceptualising and measuring the location of work: Work location as a probability space," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(11), pages 2188-2206, August.
    11. Taner Osman, 2020. "Restrictive Land Use Regulations and Economic Performance," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 43(4), pages 291-315, July.
    12. Celso Machado Júnior & Daielly Melina Nassif Mantovani Ribeiro & Adriana Backx Noronha Viana & Cristiane Jaciara Furlaneto, 2021. "The development of cities supported by communication and information technologies," Estudios Gerenciales, Universidad Icesi, vol. 37(161), pages 657-667, October.

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