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Spatiotemporal Evolution of Specialized Villages and Rural Development: A Case Study of Henan Province, China

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  • Jiajun Qiao
  • Jay Lee
  • Xinyue Ye

Abstract

Regional economic development is inherently uneven as determined by the local conditions and available resources. Specialized villages (SVs) in China played a very important role in the development and economic transformation in rural areas. By integrating regional spatial structure theory, multilevel network theory, and spatial interface theory, this article examines the spatial and temporal evolution of SVs in Henan Province, China. Results from the analyses show that the development of SVs over time progressed in four stages, each corresponding to important adjustments in national agricultural policy. SVs were distributed unevenly in space and the distribution seemed to be scale-dependent. At a macrolevel, SVs displayed a dispersed pattern over a large area. SVs showed localized clusters at a microlevel, however, also exhibiting a core–periphery structure. Rural economic development in China showed that SVs formed a multilevel network hierarchy. We also observed that SVs were often in transitional areas including urban–rural and plain–mountain interfaces and administrative marginal zones. Finally, spatiotemporal clusters of SVs helped to identify the locations and time periods when SVs grew significantly for analysis of impacts by national policies on rural development.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiajun Qiao & Jay Lee & Xinyue Ye, 2016. "Spatiotemporal Evolution of Specialized Villages and Rural Development: A Case Study of Henan Province, China," Annals of the American Association of Geographers, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 106(1), pages 57-75, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:raagxx:v:106:y:2016:i:1:p:57-75
    DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2015.1086951
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Xiaojian Li & Xinyue Ye & Xiongfei Zhou & Chunhui Zheng & Mark Leipnik & Fan Lou, 2018. "Specialized Villages in Inland China: Spatial and Developmental Issues," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Yuan Yuan & Wentao Zhao & Hongqing Li & Han Mu, 2022. "Analyzing the Driving Mechanism of Rural Transition from the Perspective of Rural–Urban Continuum: A Case Study of Suzhou, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, July.
    3. Yuling Ma & Jiajun Qiao & Dong Han, 2022. "Simulation and Prediction of Evolution of Specialized Villages Agglomeration Based on System Dynamics," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, July.
    4. Yang Liu & Jiajun Qiao & Jie Xiao & Dong Han & Tao Pan, 2022. "Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Rural Revitalization and an Improvement Path: A Typical Old Revolutionary Cultural Area as an Example," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-24, October.
    5. Erling Li & Ken Coates & Xiaojian Li & Xinyue Ye & Mark Leipnik, 2017. "Analyzing Agricultural Agglomeration in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-19, February.
    6. Erling Li & Yanan Xu & Shixin Ren & Jay Lee, 2022. "Spin-Offs, Innovation Spillover and the Formation of Agricultural Clusters: The Case of the Vegetable Cluster in Shouguang City, Shandong Province, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Ning Niu & Xiaojian Li & Li Li, 2021. "Exploring the Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Development of Specialized Agricultural Villages in the Underdeveloped Region of China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-14, July.
    8. Dong Han & Jiajun Qiao & Qiankun Zhu & Jie Xiao & Yuling Ma, 2022. "Endogenous Driving Forces in Ecology-Production-Living Space Changes at Micro-Scale: A Mountain Town Example in Inland China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-30, December.
    9. Tian Tian & Stijn Speelman, 2021. "Pursuing Development behind Heterogeneous Ideologies: Review of Six Evolving Themes and Narratives of Rural Planning in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-16, September.
    10. Zaijun Li & Meijuan Hu & Zhenyu Wang, 2020. "The space‐time evolution and driving forces of county economic growth in China from 1998 to 2015," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(3), pages 1203-1223, September.
    11. Peng Zhang & Yuge Wang & Zhengjun Yu & Xiong Shao & Heap-Yih Chong, 2024. "Analysis of the Spatio-Temporal Differences and Structural Evolution of Xizang’s County Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-15, September.
    12. Dong Han & Jiajun Qiao & Yuling Ma & Qiankun Zhu, 2022. "The influence of spatial interfaces on rural economic restructuring in rapidly industrializing areas: A case study of Gongyi city in central China," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(3), pages 1210-1242, September.
    13. Le Zhang & Chuanqing Liao & Huan Zhang & Xiaobo Hua, 2018. "Multilevel Modeling of Rural Livelihood Strategies from Peasant to Village Level in Henan Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, August.

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