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Related-party transactions and financial statement comparability: evidence from South Korea

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  • Myung-Gun Lee
  • Minjung Kang
  • Ho-Young Lee
  • Jong Chool Park

Abstract

This study examines the association between related-party transactions (RPTs, hereafter) and comparability of accounting information. We posit that comparability decreases with RPTs where much management discretion is likely to be involved in determining volume and terms. In addition, firms conducting RPTs are more likely to make accounting choices which make their accounting information less comparable to their industry peers to prevent government detection of illegal RPTs. Using a unique data-set on RPTs among firms listed on the Korean stock market, we provide evidence consistent with our prediction. Specifically, by defining three different measures of annual RPTs; (1) size of RPTs, (2) volatility of RPTs, and (3) size of non-cash RPTs, we find that financial statement comparability decreases as RPTs increase for all three measures of RPTs. Additional analyses show that the negative association is more pronounced in abnormal RPTs than the predicted RPTs and less pronounced in operating RPTs than non-operating RPTs.

Suggested Citation

  • Myung-Gun Lee & Minjung Kang & Ho-Young Lee & Jong Chool Park, 2016. "Related-party transactions and financial statement comparability: evidence from South Korea," Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting & Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(2), pages 224-252, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:raaexx:v:23:y:2016:i:2:p:224-252
    DOI: 10.1080/16081625.2014.957706
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cascino, Stefano & Gassen, Joachim, 2010. "Mandatory IFRS adoption and accounting comparability," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2010-046, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    2. Lucian A. Bebchuk & Reinier Kraakman & George Triantis, 2000. "Stock Pyramids, Cross-Ownership, and Dual Class Equity: The Mechanisms and Agency Costs of Separating Control from Cash-Flow Rights," NBER Chapters, in: Concentrated Corporate Ownership, pages 295-318, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wil Martens & Prem W. S. Yapa & Maryam Safari, 2020. "The Impact of Financial Statement Comparability on Earnings Management: Evidence from Frontier Markets," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-25, November.
    2. Fangjun Wang & Zhichao Zhang & Luying Xu, 2020. "Corporate social responsibility and financial statement comparability: Evidence from China," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(3), pages 1375-1394, May.
    3. Zhichao Zhang & Fangjun Wang, 2023. "Managerial short‐termism and financial statement comparability," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 63(5), pages 5027-5067, December.
    4. Ding Ning & Irfan-Ullah & Muhammad Ansar Majeed & Aurang Zeb, 2022. "Board diversity and financial statement comparability: evidence from China," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 12(4), pages 743-801, December.
    5. Guang-Zheng Chen, 2020. "Related Party Transactions and Opinion Shopping," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 10(1), pages 1-9.
    6. Choi, Hyunjung & Cho, Jungeun, 2021. "Related-party transactions and post-earnings announcement drift: Evidence from the Korean stock market," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    7. repec:mth:ijafr8:v:8:y:2018:i:3:p:174-211 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Wang, Fangjun & Zhang, Zhichao & Ho, L.C. Jennifer & Usman, Muhammad, 2023. "CFO gender and financial statement comparability," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    9. Abdul Rasheed P C & T. Mallikarjunappa & K.T. Thomachan, 2019. "Promoter Ownership, Related Party Transactions and Firm Performance: A Study Among Selected Companies in India," FIIB Business Review, , vol. 8(3), pages 205-217, September.

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