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Hybrid metaheuristics for constrained portfolio selection problems

Author

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  • Luca Gaspero
  • Giacomo Tollo
  • Andrea Roli
  • Andrea Schaerf

Abstract

Portfolio selection is a problem arising in finance and economics. While its basic formulations can be efficiently solved using linear or quadratic programming, its more practical and realistic variants, which include various kinds of constraints and objectives, have in many cases to be tackled by heuristics. In this work, we present a hybrid technique that combines a local search metaheuristic, as master solver, with a quadratic programming procedure, as slave solver. Experimental results show that the approach is very promising, as it regularly provides the optimal solution and thus achieves results comparable, or superior, to state-of-the-art solvers, including widespread commercial software tools (CPLEX 11.0.1 and MOSEK 5). The paper reports a detailed analysis of the behavior of the technique in various constraint settings, thus demonstrating how the performance is dependent on the features of the instance.

Suggested Citation

  • Luca Gaspero & Giacomo Tollo & Andrea Roli & Andrea Schaerf, 2011. "Hybrid metaheuristics for constrained portfolio selection problems," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(10), pages 1473-1487.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:quantf:v:11:y:2011:i:10:p:1473-1487
    DOI: 10.1080/14697680903460168
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    Cited by:

    1. Janusz Miroforidis, 2021. "Bounds on efficient outcomes for large-scale cardinality-constrained Markowitz problems," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 80(3), pages 617-634, July.
    2. Andria, Joseph & di Tollo, Giacomo & Kalda, Jaan, 2022. "The predictive power of power-laws: An empirical time-arrow based investigation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    3. Doering, Jana & Kizys, Renatas & Juan, Angel A. & Fitó, Àngels & Polat, Onur, 2019. "Metaheuristics for rich portfolio optimisation and risk management: Current state and future trends," Operations Research Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 6(C).
    4. Rubio-García, Álvaro & Fernández-Lorenzo, Samuel & García-Ripoll, Juan José & Porras, Diego, 2024. "Accurate solution of the Index Tracking problem with a hybrid simulated annealing algorithm," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 639(C).
    5. Madani Bezoui & Mustapha Moulaï & Ahcène Bounceur & Reinhardt Euler, 2019. "An iterative method for solving a bi-objective constrained portfolio optimization problem," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 72(2), pages 479-498, March.
    6. Francesco Cesarone & Andrea Scozzari & Fabio Tardella, 2015. "Linear vs. quadratic portfolio selection models with hard real-world constraints," Computational Management Science, Springer, vol. 12(3), pages 345-370, July.
    7. Mansini, Renata & Ogryczak, Wlodzimierz & Speranza, M. Grazia, 2014. "Twenty years of linear programming based portfolio optimization," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 234(2), pages 518-535.
    8. Alexander Nikiporenko, 2023. "Time-limited Metaheuristics for Cardinality-constrained Portfolio Optimisation," Papers 2307.04045, arXiv.org.

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