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Diversity, Trust and Social Entrepreneurship

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  • Abu H Ayob

Abstract

Social entrepreneurship (SE) differs from conventional entrepreneurship insofar as it emphasizes social outcomes ahead of economic returns. Research on the institutional effects on the former, however, has neglected to address specifically the impact of diversity, although it has been extensively studied in relation to the latter. This paper examines the effects of ethnic and religious heterogeneity, and trust as a moderator, on SE in 22 countries. The results suggest that an increase in ethnic diversity within countries leads to a higher engagement in SE. Also it is found that inter-religious trust attenuates the negative relationship between religious diversity and SE.

Suggested Citation

  • Abu H Ayob, 2018. "Diversity, Trust and Social Entrepreneurship," Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(1), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jsocen:v:9:y:2018:i:1:p:1-12
    DOI: 10.1080/19420676.2017.1399433
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    Cited by:

    1. Amin, S. & Murshed, S.M., 2022. "Diversity matters in the world of finance: does ethnic and religious diversity hinder financial development in developing countries," ISS Working Papers - General Series 692, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    2. Katarzyna Lukaniszyn-Domaszewska, 2021. "Minority Groups as Socio-Economic Development Factor of the Emerging EU Region in the Opinion of Regional Authorities: Evidence from Poland and the German Minority," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 507-521.
    3. Ozlem Ozen, 2024. "Social Capital and Entrepreneurship: Impact of Trust and Social Interaction on Entrepreneurship Trial," Istanbul Business Research, Istanbul University Business School, vol. 53(1), pages 23-39, April.
    4. Na Yan & Shanlang Lin & Jieping Chen & Youshuai Sun, 2023. "The Power of Culture: Does Diversity Affect the Breakthrough of the Hu Line in China?," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(3), pages 21582440231, September.

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