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Frequency domain analysis of consumer confidence, industrial production and retail sales for selected european countries

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  • Aslı Yüksel Mermod
  • Gitana Dudzevičiūtė

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between consumer confidence, economic growth and retail sales for selected countries employing frequency domain analysis. Our methodology includes the causality test developed by Breitung and Candelon (2006) which improves the methodology of Geweke (1982) and Hosoya (1991). We focus on the causality tests across frequency bands as well as the usual Granger causality tests. Especially for the emerging countries the causality goes from the economic growth to consumer confidence but not vice versa. This argument basically supports the findings of Güneş and Uzun (2010) as well as Balkytė and Tvaronavičienė (2010), which claim that in emerging countries consumers are not able to trigger the economic growth with their confidence due to their subsistence level of income. Besides, causality from consumer confidence to retail sales, which is a proxy for the consumer expenditures, is detected. As in Basdas and Çelik (2010), we also obtain significant differences whenever the frequency domain causality tests are employed instead of usual Granger causality tests in time domain.

Suggested Citation

  • Aslı Yüksel Mermod & Gitana Dudzevičiūtė, 2011. "Frequency domain analysis of consumer confidence, industrial production and retail sales for selected european countries," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(4), pages 589-602, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jbemgt:v:12:y:2011:i:4:p:589-602
    DOI: 10.3846/16111699.2011.599406
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Brigitte Desroches & Marc-André Gosselin, 2002. "The Usefulness of Consumer Confidence Indexes in the United States," Staff Working Papers 02-22, Bank of Canada.
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    4. Orlando Gomes, 2010. "Consumer confidence, endogenous growth and endogenous cycles," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 37(4), pages 377-404, September.
    5. Nuri Yildirim & Huseyin Tastan, 2012. "Capital Flows and Economic Growth across Spectral requencies: Evidence from Turkey," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, vol. 59(4), pages 441-462, September.
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