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The Role of Gatt in Trade Negotiations: A Game-Theoretic Perspective

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  • Kim Gi-Hong

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explain theoretically the role of GATT in tariff negotiations, without narrowly interpreting GATT as an agreement. This paper, which establishes a game model where two nations are involved in tariff negotiations, shows the following points. First, free trade is difficult to realize even in a world with complete information. Second, GATT can serve as a mechanism for nations to find a particular cooperative tariff under incomplete information. Third, gradual tariff reduction can be explained as the interaction between the gradual decline of domestic political pressure and multilateral tariff negotiations under GATT. [F13]

Suggested Citation

  • Kim Gi-Hong, 2000. "The Role of Gatt in Trade Negotiations: A Game-Theoretic Perspective," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(4), pages 103-123.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:intecj:v:14:y:2000:i:4:p:103-123
    DOI: 10.1080/10168730000000038
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hungerford, T.L., 1990. "Gatt: A Cooperative Equilibrium In A Noncooperative Trading Regime?," Working Papers 262, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan.
    2. Ludema, Rodney D., 2001. "Optimal international trade agreements and dispute settlement procedures," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 355-376, June.
    3. repec:fth:michin:262 is not listed on IDEAS
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