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Nodes, networks and proximities: on the knowledge dynamics of the Medicon Valley biotech cluster

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  • Lars Coenen
  • Jerker Moodysson
  • Bjørn T. Asheim

Abstract

Empirical research on the knowledge dynamics of biotechnology demonstrates a dual local‐global knowledge flow pattern. The sector is characterised by strong spatial concentration around nodes of excellence that are interconnected through a global network. This requires a specification of the notion of proximity as a facilitator of learning processes which emphasises its multifaceted configuration. This study highlights the significance of relational proximity within epistemic communities shaping innovation processes across multi‐spatial scales. These arguments are illustrated with a database‐survey on collaboration in scientific publication by 109 biotechnology firms in the Danish‐Swedish life‐science cluster Medicon Valley.

Suggested Citation

  • Lars Coenen & Jerker Moodysson & Bjørn T. Asheim, 2004. "Nodes, networks and proximities: on the knowledge dynamics of the Medicon Valley biotech cluster," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(7), pages 1003-1018, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:12:y:2004:i:7:p:1003-1018
    DOI: 10.1080/0965431042000267876
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    1. Oerlemans, Leon A.G. & Meeus, Marius T.H. & Boekema, Frans W.M., 1999. "Innovation and Space: Theoretical Perspectives," Working Papers 99.3, Eindhoven Center for Innovation Studies.
    2. Ake Lundvall & Bengt, 2003. "Why the new economy is a learning economy," ECONOMIA E POLITICA INDUSTRIALE, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2003(117).
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