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The Future Of Social Housing In Eastern Europe: Reforms In Latvia And Ukraine

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  • Sasha Tsenkova
  • Bengt Turner

Abstract

This paper explores the impact of housing reforms on public rented housing in Eastern Europe, using Latvia and Ukraine as case studies. The focus on public housing is important, since in both countries municipalities and state institutions are the major social landlords. Rent structures are not sensitive to demand or quality of housing services and allocation decisions rely on bureaucratic processes. The study evaluates changes in ownership, rent and allocation policies in the two countries to determine the extent to which public housing has moved away from a‘command’system to a more market-sensitive model. The limited success of housing reforms, particularly in Ukraine, has critical implications for the financial sustainability of the sector. Drawing on comparative work on social rented housing provision in Western Europe, the paper argues that in transition economies where the sector is large, reforms need to focus on rent policies that ensure cost recovery for services with targeted‘in cash’support for low-income households. By contrast, in countries where the sector is small, reforms need to define its social character and role in the provision of‘in kind’subsidy.

Suggested Citation

  • Sasha Tsenkova & Bengt Turner, 2004. "The Future Of Social Housing In Eastern Europe: Reforms In Latvia And Ukraine," European Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 4(2), pages 133-149.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurjhp:v:4:y:2004:i:2:p:133-149
    DOI: 10.1080/1461671042000269001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Natasha Pichler-Milanovich, 2001. "Urban Housing Markets In Central And Eastern Europe: Convergence, Divergence Or Policy 'Collapse'," European Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 1(2), pages 145-187.
    2. Robert M. Buckleyand & Sasha Tsenkova, 2001. "Housing Market Systems In Reforming Socialist Economies: Comparative Indicators Of Performance And Policy," European Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 1(2), pages 257-289.
    3. Robert Buckleyand & Sasha Tsenkova, 2001. "Housing Market Systems In Reforming Socialist Economies: Comparative Indicators Of Performance And Policy," International Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(2), pages 257-289.
    4. JoAzsef Hegedüs & Iván Tosics & Stephen K. Mayo, 1996. "Transition Of The Housing Sector In The East Central European Countries," Review of Urban & Regional Development Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(2), pages 101-136, July.
    5. Renaud, Bertrand M., 1996. "Housing finance in transition economies : the early years in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1565, The World Bank.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Saska Petrova & Michael Gentile & Ilkka Henrik Mäkinen & Stefan Bouzarovski, 2013. "Perceptions of Thermal Comfort and Housing Quality: Exploring the Microgeographies of Energy Poverty in Stakhanov, Ukraine," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 45(5), pages 1240-1257, May.
    3. Muczyński, Andrzej, 2022. "Organizational model of municipal housing stock management in the contracting system–A case study of Poland," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    4. Broulíková Hana M. & Montag Josef, 2020. "Housing Privatization in Transition Countries: Institutional Features and Outcomes," Review of Economic Perspectives, Sciendo, vol. 20(1), pages 51-71, March.
    5. Zwiers, Merle & Bolt, Gideon & van Ham, Maarten & van Kempen, Ronald, 2014. "Neighborhood Decline and the Economic Crisis," IZA Discussion Papers 8749, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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