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Who Transfers Credit Risk? Determinants of the Use of Credit Derivatives by Large US Banks

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  • Dawood Ashraf
  • Yener Altunbas
  • John Goddard

Abstract

Credit derivatives enable banks to transfer selected credit risks to third parties. An empirical model is developed for the motivation for bank participation in credit derivative markets and, conditional on participation, the factors that determine the volume of business transacted. Participation appears to be closely related to bank size, but there is only limited evidence that entry barriers related to franchise value or past experience in dealing in derivatives are important. There is evidence that banks use credit derivatives as part of their overall risk management strategy. However, the use of credit derivatives does not appear to be influenced by the extent of managerial share ownership.

Suggested Citation

  • Dawood Ashraf & Yener Altunbas & John Goddard, 2007. "Who Transfers Credit Risk? Determinants of the Use of Credit Derivatives by Large US Banks," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(5), pages 483-500.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurjfi:v:13:y:2007:i:5:p:483-500
    DOI: 10.1080/13518470601137840
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    2. Sinha, Pankaj & Sharma, Sakshi, 2016. "Derivative use and its impact on Systematic Risk of Indian Banks: Evidence using Tobit model," MPRA Paper 72251, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Luigi Infante & Stefano Piermattei & Raffaele Santioni & Bianca Sorvillo, 2020. "Diversifying away risks through derivatives: an analysis of the Italian banking system," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 37(2), pages 621-657, July.
    4. Bülbül, Dilek & Lambert, Claudia, 2012. "Credit portfolio modelling and its effect on capital requirements," Discussion Papers 11/2012, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    5. Adelina Gschwandtner & Michael Hauser, 2016. "Profit persistence and stock returns," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(37), pages 3538-3549, August.
    6. Bülbül, Dilek & Hakenes, Hendrik & Lambert, Claudia, 2019. "What influences banks’ choice of credit risk management practices? Theory and evidence," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 1-14.
    7. Christoph Memmel & Andrea Schertler, 2013. "Bank management of the net interest margin: new measures," Financial Markets and Portfolio Management, Springer;Swiss Society for Financial Market Research, vol. 27(3), pages 275-297, September.
    8. Muhammad Suhail Rizwan & Muhammad Moinuddin & Barbara L’Huillier & Dawood Ashraf, 2018. "Does a one-size-fits-all approach to financial regulations alleviate default risk? The case of dual banking systems," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, vol. 53(1), pages 37-74, February.
    9. Egly, Peter V. & Sun, Jun, 2014. "Trading income and bank charter value during the financial crisis: Does derivatives dealer designation matter?," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 355-370.
    10. Tabassum & Mohammad Yameen, 2024. "Why do banks use credit default swaps (CDS)? A systematic review," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(1), pages 201-231, February.
    11. Memmel, Christoph & Schertler, Andrea, 2011. "Banks' management of the net interest margin: Evidence from Germany," Discussion Paper Series 2: Banking and Financial Studies 2011,13, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    12. Zuzana Gric & Jan Janku & Simona Malovana, 2023. "What Drives Sectoral Differences in Currency Derivate Usage in a Small Open Economy? Evidence from Supervisory Data," Working Papers 2023/12, Czech National Bank.
    13. Thi Mai Luong, 2020. "Selection Effects of Lender and Borrower Choices on Risk Measurement, Management and Prudential Regulation," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 3-2020, January-A.
    14. Roshanthi Dias, 2017. "The role of managerial risk-taking in the ‘rise and fall’ of the CDS market," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 57, pages 117-145, April.
    15. Christina E. Bannier & Thomas Heidorn & Heinz-Dieter Vogel, 2014. "Characteristics and development of corporate and sovereign CDS," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 15(5), pages 482-509, November.
    16. Samar Jameel Kalyal & Dawood Ashraf & Asfia Obaid, 2019. "The Role of Stability and Ownership Structure in Determining the Efficiency of US Bank Holding Companies," Business & Economic Review, Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar, Pakistan, vol. 11(2), pages 19-44, June.
    17. Deimante Teresiene & Beatrice Gudaviciute, 2021. "Counterparty risk management framework: theoretical approach in COVID-19 environment," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 17(1), pages 184-193, March.

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