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The promotion of innovation in regional policy: Proposals for a regional innovation strategy-super-1

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  • Mikel Landabaso

Abstract

This paper argues that given the correlation of innovation and R&TD efforts with regional economic development, closing the inter-regional ‘technology gap’ in the European Union, which risks further widening, becomes a pre-condition for reducing the ‘cohesion gap’, which is the primary objective of regional policy. Therefore regional policy should hcreasingly concentrate its efforts in the promotion of innovation if it is to be successful in creating the conditions for a sustained (and sustainable) economic development process in less favoured regions. Hitherto, support for the promotion of Innovation in the less developed regions has been generally inadequate in quantity and quality to meet their economic developmc:nt needs and it has not been adapted to the specific characteristics of the process of Innovation in different regional contexts. The inadequate intensity of the Innovation effort by the public sector and particularly by the private sector, and its poor adaptation to the specific needs and, conditions in the less developed regions (due to a lack of understanding of the innovation prorocess at the regional level) helps increase the ‘technology gap’ between regions and tends to perpetuate or even increase the ‘cohesion gap’. The author argues that one practical way to approach this problem may be to encourage regions to develop regional Innovation strategies. These strategies should aim at promoting publiclprivate and inter-firm cooperation and creating the institutional conditions (consensus among the key regional players) for a more efficienl: use of scarce public and private resources for the promotion of innovation (bigger and better spending in this field through regional policy).

Suggested Citation

  • Mikel Landabaso, 1997. "The promotion of innovation in regional policy: Proposals for a regional innovation strategy-super-1," Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(1), pages 1-24, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:entreg:v:9:y:1997:i:1:p:1-24
    DOI: 10.1080/08985629700000001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Amable, Bruno & Boyer, Robert, 1992. "R & d-productivity relationship in the context of new growth theories : some recent applied research," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Couverture Orange) 9211, CEPREMAP.
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    Cited by:

    1. Block, Joern & Spiegel, Frank, 2011. "Family Firms and Regional Innovation Activity: Evidence from the German Mittelstand," MPRA Paper 28604, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Daniel ALEXANDRU & Ioan RADU, 2024. "Policy Recommendation For Integrated Smart Heating System," APPLIED RESEARCH IN ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCES, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 5(1), pages 20-30, April.
    3. Purificación Galindo & Teresa Noronha Vaz & Peter Nijkamp, 2011. "Regional Innovation Performances of Firms in Portugal," ERSA conference papers ersa10p886, European Regional Science Association.
    4. Nicos Komninos & Christina Kakderi & Luca Mora & Anastasia Panori & Elena Sefertzi, 2022. "Towards High Impact Smart Cities: a Universal Architecture Based on Connected Intelligence Spaces," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(2), pages 1169-1197, June.
    5. Kenneth Nordberg, 2015. "Enabling Regional Growth in Peripheral Non-University Regions—The Impact of a Quadruple Helix Intermediate Organisation," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 6(2), pages 334-356, June.
    6. Ricard Esparza-Masana, 2022. "Towards Smart Specialisation 2.0. Main Challenges When Updating Strategies," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(1), pages 635-655, March.
    7. Rhiannon Pugh, 2018. "Questioning the implementation of smart specialisation: Regional innovation policy and semi-autonomous regions," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 36(3), pages 530-547, May.
    8. Helmsing, A.H.J., 1999. "Competitive response, innovation and creating an innovative milieu: the case of manufacturing industry in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe," ISS Working Papers - General Series 19036, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    9. Gál, Zoltán, 2002. "Innovation network building in the Hungarian region of South Transdanubia," ERSA conference papers ersa02p485, European Regional Science Association.
    10. Kevin Thomas, 2000. "Creating Regional Cultures of Innovation? The Regional Innovation Strategies in England and Scotland," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(2), pages 190-198.
    11. Kuhlmann, Stefan, 2001. "Future governance of innovation policy in Europe -- three scenarios," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 953-976, June.
    12. McKibbin, S., 2000. "Network building and the institutional environment : a case study of innovation strategies of the European Commission," ISS Working Papers - General Series 19059, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    13. Eric de Noronha Vaz & Teresa de Noronha Vaz & Peter Nijkamp, 2013. "The Spatial-Institutional Architecture of Firms’ Innovative Behaviour," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 13-102/VIII, Tinbergen Institute.
    14. Purificacion Vicente Galindo & Teresa de Noronha Vaz & Peter Nijkamp & Eric de Noronha Vaz, 2011. "Analysis of Regional Innovation Performance in Portugal - Results from an External Logistic Biplot Method," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 11-106/3, Tinbergen Institute.
    15. Agnieszka Janik & Adam Ryszko & Marek Szafraniec, 2020. "Mapping the Field of Smart Specialisation and Regional Innovation Strategy Literature – A Bibliometric Analysis," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 655-673.
    16. Natário, Maria Manuela, 2009. "Innovation Processes and Factors on Peripheral Regions of Portugal and Spain," MPRA Paper 18302, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Maria Manuela Natario & Joao Pedro Couto & Ascensao Maria Braga & Teresa Maria Tiago, 2011. "Evaluating The Determinants Of National Innovative Capacity Among European Countries," ERSA conference papers ersa10p1342, European Regional Science Association.
    18. Teresa de Noronha & Purificación Vicente Galindo & Peter Nijkamp & Eric de Noronha Vaz, 2013. "The Firms behind the Regions: Analysis of Regional Innovation Performance in Portugal by External Logistic Biplots," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 13-133/VIII, Tinbergen Institute.
    19. George Martinidis & Arkadiusz Dyjakon & Stanisław Minta & Rafał Ramut, 2022. "Intellectual Capital and Sustainable S3 in the Regions of Central Macedonia and Western Macedonia, Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-17, August.

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