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Rents, knowledge and neo-structuralism: transforming the productive matrix in Ecuador

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  • Thomas F. Purcell
  • Nora Fernandez
  • Estefania Martinez

Abstract

This paper explores the relationship between ground rent, production and knowledge in Ecuador’s neo-structuralist, state-led project to transform the productive matrix. Based upon insights from the Marxian approach to the critique of political economy, we interrogate how neo-structuralism has conceptualised the relationship between ‘natural resource income’ and ‘knowledge-based’ economic development. The paper argues that a rent-theoretical perspective, which takes seriously the regional unfolding of uneven geographical development in Latin America, can highlight the limits of a national development plan conceived according to the logic of Schumpeterian efficiency. In doing so, the paper identifies the contradictory relationship between natural resource exports, state-led ‘knowledge’-based development and capital accumulation. On this basis the paper offers a historically and empirically informed critical analysis of selective import substitution industrialisation and vanguard science and technology strategies designed to transition Ecuador away from primary resource dependence.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas F. Purcell & Nora Fernandez & Estefania Martinez, 2017. "Rents, knowledge and neo-structuralism: transforming the productive matrix in Ecuador," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(4), pages 918-938, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ctwqxx:v:38:y:2017:i:4:p:918-938
    DOI: 10.1080/01436597.2016.1166942
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    Cited by:

    1. Diana Vela-Almeida & Asbjørn Karlsen, 2023. "Reinforcing path marginalization: revealing the unaccounted labour organization at a mining frontier in Indonesia," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 16(3), pages 481-494.
    2. Pere Ariza-Montobbio & Susana Herrero Olarte, 2021. "Socio-metabolic profiles of electricity consumption along the rural–urban continuum of Ecuador: Whose energy sovereignty?," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(5), pages 7961-7995, May.
    3. Icaza, Daniel & Borge-Diez, David & Galindo, Santiago Pulla, 2022. "Analysis and proposal of energy planning and renewable energy plans in South America: Case study of Ecuador," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 314-342.
    4. Matthew J. Zinsli, 2023. "Authorizing the ‘taste of place’ for Galápagos Islands coffee: scientific knowledge, development politics, and power in geographical indication implementation," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 40(2), pages 581-597, June.

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