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Urban design and public transportation – public spaces, visual proximity and Transit-Oriented Development (TOD)

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  • Todor Stojanovski

Abstract

Walking distances conventionally define service areas for public transportation and urban growth boundaries for Transit-Oriented Development (TOD). Urban designers accordingly draw rings around transit stops and arrange transit-supportive land uses within 10-minute walksheds. This approach to TOD neglects processes of creating public spaces in visual proximity of transit stops. This paper proposes a methodology to analyze public spaces and looks at how commercialization and public space patterns unfold through viewsheds around transit stops. The results reveal amoebic TOD patterns of public spaces that are much smaller than conventional walking radii. This alternative viewshed approach can be helpful in designing TODs.

Suggested Citation

  • Todor Stojanovski, 2020. "Urban design and public transportation – public spaces, visual proximity and Transit-Oriented Development (TOD)," Journal of Urban Design, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(1), pages 134-154, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:cjudxx:v:25:y:2020:i:1:p:134-154
    DOI: 10.1080/13574809.2019.1592665
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    Cited by:

    1. Biyue Wang & Martin de Jong & Ellen van Bueren & Aksel Ersoy & Yanchun Meng, 2023. "Transit-Oriented Development in China: A Comparative Content Analysis of the Spatial Plans of High-Speed Railway Station Areas," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-21, September.
    2. Angel A. Juan & Majsa Ammouriova & Veronika Tsertsvadze & Celia Osorio & Noelia Fuster & Yusef Ahsini, 2023. "Promoting Energy Efficiency and Emissions Reduction in Urban Areas with Key Performance Indicators and Data Analytics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-19, October.
    3. Alawadi, Khaled & Khanal, Asim & Doudin, Azhar & Abdelghani, Rahma, 2021. "Revisiting transit-oriented development: Alleys as critical walking infrastructure," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 187-202.
    4. Shereen Wael & Abeer Elshater & Samy Afifi, 2022. "Mapping User Experiences around Transit Stops Using Computer Vision Technology: Action Priorities from Cairo," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Jianming Zhang & Jun Cai & Mengjia Wang & Wansong Zhang, 2024. "An Estimation Method for Passenger Flow Volumes from and to Bus Stops Based on Land Use Elements: An Experimental Study," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-18, July.

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