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Atlanta's Last Demolitions and Relocations: The Relationship Between Neighborhood Characteristics and Resident Satisfaction

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  • Deirdre Oakley
  • Erin Ruel
  • Lesley Reid

Abstract

Using data from an Atlanta-based longitudinal study following 311 public housing residents relocated between 2009 and 2010 as the city's housing authority demolished its remaining public housing, the purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between changes in relocated residents' satisfaction with home and neighborhood and the socioeconomic, racial composition, and crime characteristics of their destination neighborhood. Consistent with previous research, we find that residents moved to somewhat safer neighborhoods with less poverty than those of the public housing. In addition, we find that residents view their new homes and neighborhoods as improvements over public housing. However, subjective pre- to postmove changes in satisfaction are not driven by changes in neighborhood characteristics (i.e., reductions in poverty and crime), but rather by decreases in perceived social disorder and increases in community attachment. Thus, our findings challenge some of the assumptions of poverty deconcentration. Policy implications are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Deirdre Oakley & Erin Ruel & Lesley Reid, 2013. "Atlanta's Last Demolitions and Relocations: The Relationship Between Neighborhood Characteristics and Resident Satisfaction," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(2), pages 205-234, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:chosxx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:205-234
    DOI: 10.1080/02673037.2013.767887
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jeffrey R. Kling & Jeffrey B. Liebman & Lawrence F. Katz & Lisa Sanbonmatsu, 2004. "Moving to Opportunity and Tranquility: Neighborhood Effects on Adult Economic Self-Sufficiency and Health From a Randomized Housing Voucher Experiment," Working Papers 5, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
    2. repec:pri:cheawb:kling_mto481 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. repec:pri:indrel:dsp01qz20ss50t is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Janet Currie & Aaron S. Yelowitz, 1998. "Public Housing and Labor Supply," JCPR Working Papers 52, Northwestern University/University of Chicago Joint Center for Poverty Research.
    5. repec:pri:cheawb:kling_mto481.pdf is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Reinout Kleinhans & Ade Kearns, 2013. "Neighbourhood Restructuring and Residential Relocation: Towards a Balanced Perspective on Relocation Processes and Outcomes," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(2), pages 163-176, March.
    2. Fenglong Wang & Donggen Wang, 2020. "Changes in residential satisfaction after home relocation: A longitudinal study in Beijing, China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(3), pages 583-601, February.
    3. Jiang, Wen & Feng, Tao & Timmermans, Harry J.P., 2020. "Latent class path model of intention to move house," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).

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