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The multinational enterprise and subsidiary evolution: Scotland since 1945

Author

Listed:
  • Pavlos Dimitratos
  • Ioanna Liouka
  • Duncan Ross
  • Stephen Young

Abstract

This paper explores the major developments in the multinational enterprise (MNE) literature; along with the research conducted on Scottish-based MNE subsidiaries and the policy changes that have taken place in Scotland aimed at promoting foreign direct investment (FDI). It is suggested that subsidiaries may evolve from the branch plant to the developmental and the entrepreneurial subsidiary type; with each of these three subsidiary types contributing differently to the economic development of the host country. The empirical evidence from an in-depth analysis of IBM, Greenock, Scotland attests to the importance of the entrepreneurial subsidiary activities for the host economy. Implications for research and public policy are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Pavlos Dimitratos & Ioanna Liouka & Duncan Ross & Stephen Young, 2009. "The multinational enterprise and subsidiary evolution: Scotland since 1945," Business History, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(3), pages 401-425.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:bushst:v:51:y:2009:i:3:p:401-425
    DOI: 10.1080/00076790902844013
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Shameen Prashantham & Sumelika Bhattacharyya, 2020. "MNE–SME co-innovation in peripheral regions," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 3(2), pages 134-153, June.
    2. Shameen Prashantham & Julian Birkinshaw, 2022. "The local roots of global entrepreneurship: Insights from Stephen Young," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 53(5), pages 950-961, July.
    3. Jeffrey G. Covin & Danny Miller, 2014. "International Entrepreneurial Orientation: Conceptual Considerations, Research Themes, Measurement Issues, and Future Research Directions," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 38(1), pages 11-44, January.
    4. Sidney Costa & Felipe Mendes Borini, 2017. "Global Innovation in Foreign Subsidiaries: The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Corporate Networks," Brazilian Business Review, Fucape Business School, vol. 14(4), pages 417-434, July.
    5. Schmid, Stefan & Dzedek, Lars R. & Lehrer, Mark, 2014. "From Rocking the Boat to Wagging the Dog: A Literature Review of Subsidiary Initiative Research and Integrative Framework," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 201-218.

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