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Petromin: The slow death of statist oil development in Saudi Arabia

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  • Steffen Hertog

Abstract

The paper recounts the history of Saudi Arabia's first national oil company, Petromin, which was originally supposed to take the place of foreign-owned Aramco. As a result of Petromin's inefficiency and personal rivalries among the Saudi elite, however, Petromin was progressively relegated to the sidelines in favour of a gradually 'Saudiised' Aramco. As a result, the organisation of the Saudi oil sector today is very different from - and more efficient than - that of most other oil exporters in the developing world. The paper concludes with a tentative taxonomy of national oil companies, based on the circumstances of nationalisation.

Suggested Citation

  • Steffen Hertog, 2008. "Petromin: The slow death of statist oil development in Saudi Arabia," Business History, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(5), pages 645-667.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:bushst:v:50:y:2008:i:5:p:645-667
    DOI: 10.1080/00076790802246087
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    Cited by:

    1. Oliver McPherson‐Smith, 2021. "Diversification, Khashoggi, and Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 12(2), pages 190-203, April.
    2. Faudot, Adrien, 2014. "Le régime rentier d’accumulation en Arabie saoudite et son mode de régulation," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 16.
    3. Hertog, Steffen, 2017. "A quest for significance: Gulf oil monarchies' international 'soft power' strategies and their local urban dimensions," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 69883, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

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