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Earnings function in Lebanon: does religion matter?

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  • Nasri Harb

Abstract

This paper aims to study the wage gap among religions in Lebanon using a random sample. The advantage of using Lebanon as a case is due to its historical diversification. This case excludes any impact of culture, language and immigration. The article uses multiple regression analysis, the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition, and the quantile distribution regressions to study the wage gap. The signs of our estimated coefficients are as expected. The results show a significant wage gap for Sunnis, and Shias compared to Maronites. Furthermore, we find that the place of work has a significant impact on earnings. The religion wage gap vanishes if a Shia worker is working in Beirut or in the Eastern suburb; or if a Sunni is working in the Eastern Suburb. Finally, the paper shows that the gap is larger in the case of males for Sunnis, but not for Shias.

Suggested Citation

  • Nasri Harb, 2022. "Earnings function in Lebanon: does religion matter?," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(7), pages 821-840, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:54:y:2022:i:7:p:821-840
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2021.1966372
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    Cited by:

    1. Oussama Abi Younes & Leila Dagher & Ibrahim Jamali & Paul Makdissi, 2024. "Quantifying Turbulence: Introducing a Multi-crises Impact Index for Lebanon," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 175(1), pages 1-24, October.
    2. Paul Makdissi & Walid Marrouch & Myra Yazbeck, 2022. "Monitoring Poverty in a Data Deprived Environment: The Case of Lebanon," Working Papers 2022-014, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.

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