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Virtual integration of financial markets: a dynamic correlation analysis of the creation of the Latin American Integrated Market

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  • Cristhian Mellado
  • Diego Escobari

Abstract

This article investigates the role of virtual integration of financial markets on stock market return co-movements. In May of 2011, the Chilean, Colombian and Peruvian stock markets virtually integrated their stock exchanges and central securities depositories to form the Latin American Integrated Market (MILA). We utilize the dynamic conditional correlation model proposed by Engle (2002) to identify a statistically significant positive correlation between these markets. Moreover, we find strong evidence that the creation of the MILA increased the levels of dynamic correlation between stock returns. A higher correlation was also found during the dot-com bubble and the 2007 financial crises. Our results imply a decline in gains from international diversification by holding portfolios consisting of diverse stocks of these countries.

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  • Cristhian Mellado & Diego Escobari, 2015. "Virtual integration of financial markets: a dynamic correlation analysis of the creation of the Latin American Integrated Market," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(19), pages 1956-1971, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:47:y:2015:i:19:p:1956-1971
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2014.1002892
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    Cited by:

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    2. Carlos León & Geun-Young Kim & Constanza Martínez & Daeyup Lee, 2017. "Equity markets’ clustering and the global financial crisis," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(12), pages 1905-1922, December.
    3. Lukanima, Benedicto Kulwizira & Sanchez-Barrios, Luis Javier & Gómez-Bravo, Yuli Paola, 2024. "Towards understanding MILA stock markets integration beyond MILA: New evidence between the pre-Global financial crisis and the COVID19 periods," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 89(PA), pages 478-497.
    4. Kumar, Satish & Sureka, Riya & Lucey, Brian M. & Dowling, Michael & Vigne, Samuel & Lim, Weng Marc, 2024. "MetaMoney: Exploring the intersection of financial systems and virtual worlds," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    5. Dutta, Anupam & Das, Debojyoti & Jana, R.K. & Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2020. "COVID-19 and oil market crash: Revisiting the safe haven property of gold and Bitcoin," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    6. Diego Escobari & Mohammad Jafarinejad, 2019. "Investors’ Uncertainty and Stock Market Risk," Journal of Behavioral Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(3), pages 304-315, July.
    7. Nicolás S. Magner & Cinthia K. Roa, 2019. "Terrorism and Latin-American Stocks Markets," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 14(PNEA), pages 583-599, Agosto 20.
    8. Christian Espinosa-Méndez & Juan Gorigoitía & João Vieito, 2020. "Stock exchange mergers: a dynamic correlation analysis on Euronext," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 19(2), pages 81-98, May.
    9. Jorge Andrés Muñoz Mendoza & Carmen Lissette Veloso Ramos & Sandra María Sepúlveda Yelpo & Carlos Leandro Delgado Fuentealba & Edinson Edgardo Cornejo Saavedra, 2022. "Exchange Markets and Stock Markets Integration in Latin-America," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 17(3), pages 1-24, Julio - S.
    10. Nuhiu Artor & Aliu Florin & Peci Bedri, 2022. "Assessing the diversification risk of a single equity market: evidence from the largest European stock indexes," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, vol. 58(1), pages 3-16, March.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C10 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - General
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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