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Disposition effect and mutual fund performance

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  • Manuel Ammann
  • Alexander Ising
  • Stephan Kessler

Abstract

This article finds strong evidence for the presence of the disposition effect among US mutual fund managers. The analysis can establish a link between the disposition effect and mutual fund characteristics as well as changes in the macroeconomic environment. Managers with a lower disposition effect are found to invest in larger equities with a higher trade volume, a higher past performance, lower idiosyncratic risk, and a higher risk-adjusted performance. However, fund characteristics and the economic environment can only explain a limited amount of the variation in the disposition effect across mutual funds. Using a new methodology to reduce the disposition effect exhibited by mutual fund investments, we find no increase in their profitability. Although statistically significant, the disposition effect has only a minor economic effect on fund performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Manuel Ammann & Alexander Ising & Stephan Kessler, 2012. "Disposition effect and mutual fund performance," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(1), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apfiec:v:22:y:2012:i:1:p:1-19
    DOI: 10.1080/09603107.2011.595676
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gil-Bazo, Javier & Ruiz-Verdú, Pablo, 2008. "When cheaper is better: Fee determination in the market for equity mutual funds," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 67(3-4), pages 871-885, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jim-Chen Ko & Fu-Min Chang & Yu-Hao Chen & Yih-Bey Lin & Nicholas Lee, 2019. "Does Air Pollution Cause the Retail Investor s Disposition Effect in Taiwan Mutual Fund Markets?," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(2), pages 75-82.
    2. Juan Carlos Matallín-Sáez & Amparo Soler-Domínguez & Diego Víctor Mingo-López, 2021. "On management risk and price in the mutual fund industry: style and performance distribution analysis," Risk Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(1), pages 150-171, June.
    3. Marco Pleßner, 2017. "The disposition effect: a survey," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 67(1), pages 1-30, February.
    4. Sarmiento, Julio & Rendón, Jairo & Sandoval, Juan S. & Cayon, Edgardo, 2019. "The disposition effect and the relevance of the reference period: Evidence among sophisticated investors," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(C).
    5. Soler-Domínguez, Amparo & Matallín-Sáez, Juan Carlos, 2016. "Socially (ir)responsible investing? The performance of the VICEX Fund from a business cycle perspective," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 190-195.

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