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The determinants of technological protectionism

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  • Vasanthakumar Bhat

Abstract

The relationship between the macroeconomic variables and pressures for technological protectionism in the United States is analysed. A number of complaints under Section 337 of the Tariff Act 1930 are used as a measure of pressures for protectionism. The analysis, based on nonparametric tests and Poisson regression analysis, indicates a close relationship between the macroeconomic variables and the number of complaints under Section 337. The multilateral trade-weighted value of the US dollar adjusted by changes in consumer prices, import to export ratio, gross domestic products, consumer price indexes, unemployment rates, and inventory to sales ratios are some of the macroeconomic factors that affect Section 337 complaints. The complaints in each industry are found to be proportional to the size of shipments in the USA. The countrywise analysis of complaints indicates a strong relationship between the number of complaints and the proportion of patents a country has received in the USA.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasanthakumar Bhat, 1996. "The determinants of technological protectionism," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(4), pages 281-283.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:3:y:1996:i:4:p:281-283
    DOI: 10.1080/758520880
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Keith E. Maskus, 1993. "Intellectual property rights and the Uruguay Round," Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, vol. 78(Q I), pages 10-25.
    2. Rose, Nancy L, 1990. "Profitability and Product Quality: Economic Determinants of Airline Safety Performance," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(5), pages 944-964, October.
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