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Which country uses public social expenditure efficiently among OECD countries?

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  • Taeyoung Kim
  • Hongkyun Kim

Abstract

In this study, we estimate the efficiency of public social expenditure and examine what exogenous factors affect the efficiency for OECD countries. In doing so, we use the Stochastic Frontier Model. Our findings suggest the following. First, public social expenditure related to unemployment and family as well as tax burden ratio significantly reduce income inequality. Second, corruption affects the efficiency of public social expenditure. This implies that even though two countries incur the same public social expenditure, a country with a low corruption index has higher efficiency of public social expenditure than that with a high corruption index.

Suggested Citation

  • Taeyoung Kim & Hongkyun Kim, 2017. "Which country uses public social expenditure efficiently among OECD countries?," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(10), pages 677-680, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:24:y:2017:i:10:p:677-680
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2016.1221031
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Good, David H. & Roller, Lars-Hendrik & Sickles, Robin C., 1995. "Airline efficiency differences between Europe and the US: Implications for the pace of EC integration and domestic regulation," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(3), pages 508-518, February.
    2. Battese, G E & Coelli, T J, 1995. "A Model for Technical Inefficiency Effects in a Stochastic Frontier Production Function for Panel Data," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 325-332.
    3. Zohal Hessami & Silke Uebelmesser, 2016. "A political-economy perspective on social expenditures: corruption and in-kind versus cash transfers," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 71-100, February.
    4. Zohal Hessami, 2010. "The Size and Composition of Government Spending in Europe and Its Impact on Well‐Being," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 63(3), pages 346-382, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jinsol Park, 2022. "Fiscal Decentralization and the Composition of Local Government Expenditure: Evidence from South Korea," Public Finance Review, , vol. 50(1), pages 62-90, January.
    2. Renata Halaskova, 2018. "Structure of General Government Expenditure on Social Protection in the EU Member States Using Differentiation Characteristics," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 14(4), pages 7-21.
    3. Bação, Pedro & Duarte, Joshua & Simões, Marta, 2024. "Social expenditure composition, inequality and growth in the OECD: Labour market policies are most effective," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 75-89.

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