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Use of imported inputs and the cost of importing: evidence from developing countries

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  • Mohammad Amin
  • Asif Islam

Abstract

For a representative sample of manufacturing firms in 26 countries, the article shows that changes in the cost of importing over time is significantly and negatively correlated with changes in the percentage of firm's material inputs that are of foreign origin. Furthermore, we show that there may be a non-linear relationship between import costs and imports. These findings are important as recent studies point towards a significant positive effect of imported inputs on productivity and growth. We hope that the present article inspires more work on the determinants of imported input usage especially in developing countries.

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  • Mohammad Amin & Asif Islam, 2015. "Use of imported inputs and the cost of importing: evidence from developing countries," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(6), pages 488-492, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:22:y:2015:i:6:p:488-492
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2014.952883
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    1. Mary Amiti & Jozef Konings, 2007. "Trade Liberalization, Intermediate Inputs, and Productivity: Evidence from Indonesia," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 97(5), pages 1611-1638, December.
    2. Murat Şeker, 2012. "Importing, Exporting, and Innovation in Developing Countries," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(2), pages 299-314, May.
    3. Andrew B. Bernard & J. Bradford Jensen & Stephen J. Redding & Peter K. Schott, 2007. "Firms in International Trade," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 21(3), pages 105-130, Summer.
    4. Joachim Wagner, 2016. "International Trade and Firm Performance: A Survey of Empirical Studies since 2006," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Microeconometrics of International Trade, chapter 2, pages 43-87, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
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    Cited by:

    1. Lee, Ki-Dong & Choi, Kangsik & Lee, DongJoon, 2020. "Endogenous Timing in a Mixed Duopoly with Vertically Related Markets," Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, vol. 61(1), pages 60-88, June.

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