IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ssi/jouesi/v9y2021i1p436-446.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Efficiency of management processes in a private hospital

Author

Listed:
  • Dana Jašková

    (Alexander Dubček University of Trenčín, Slovakia)

Abstract

Efficiency, especially in the health care sector, has been a topical issue. The examination of the health care efficiency shows the extent to which the health care system inputs are efficiently used to provide health care services outputs. The purpose of the study is to analyse technical activities of twelve departments in a private hospital in the Slovak Republic. The data used were obtained from the statistical databases of 2019 – 2020. Activities were evaluated by using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). DEA is a non-parametric method, which was designed to evaluate efficiency of production units. DEA can be used to analyse a large number of inputs and outputs with a multicriteria evaluation of variants. The BCC and CCR models, which aim to minimize inputs, were employed. In the empirical part of the study, DEA was utilised to identify technical efficiency of the hospital wards. In addition, the efficiency of transforming inputs into outputs using efficiency scores is compared and input optimizing options are given. In 2019 and 2020, the Department of Neonatology and Department of Surgery reported the best efficiency scores in both models. Following the analysis, reference rates for inefficient departments are given. In the next period, the hospital management is recommended to carry out continuous evaluations of the indicators by the model used for the needs of operational management.

Suggested Citation

  • Dana Jašková, 2021. "Efficiency of management processes in a private hospital," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 9(1), pages 436-446, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:9:y:2021:i:1:p:436-446
    DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2021.9.1(27)
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/jesi/uploads/articles/33/Jaskova_Efficiency_of_management_processes_in_a_private_hospital.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/880
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.9770/jesi.2021.9.1(27)?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Antônio Artur De Souza & Douglas Rafael Moreira & Ewerton Alex Avelar & Alisson Maciel De Faria Marques & Amanda Lucchesi Lara, 2014. "Data envelopment analysis of efficiency in hospital organisations," International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 8(3), pages 316-332.
    2. Robert Stefko & Beata Gavurova & Kristina Kocisova, 2018. "Healthcare efficiency assessment using DEA analysis in the Slovak Republic," Health Economics Review, Springer, vol. 8(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Bruce Hollingsworth, 2008. "The measurement of efficiency and productivity of health care delivery," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 17(10), pages 1107-1128, October.
    4. Ludwig Kuntz & Stefan Scholtes & Antonio Vera, 2007. "Incorporating efficiency in hospital-capacity planning in Germany," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 8(3), pages 213-223, September.
    5. Nikolaos Maniadakis & Emmanuel Thanassoulis, 2000. "Assessing productivity changes in UK hospitals reflecting technology and input prices," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(12), pages 1575-1589.
    6. Varabyova, Yauheniya & Schreyögg, Jonas, 2013. "International comparisons of the technical efficiency of the hospital sector: Panel data analysis of OECD countries using parametric and non-parametric approaches," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 112(1), pages 70-79.
    7. Miika Linna, 1998. "Measuring hospital cost efficiency with panel data models," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 7(5), pages 415-427, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dinesh R. Pai & Fatma Pakdil & Nasibeh Azadeh-Fard, 2024. "Applications of data envelopment analysis in acute care hospitals: a systematic literature review, 1984–2022," Health Care Management Science, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 284-312, June.
    2. Bao Hoang Nguyen & Robin C. Sickles & Valentin Zelenyuk, 2021. "What do we know from the vast literature on efficiency and productivity in healthcare? A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis," CEPA Working Papers Series WP092021, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    3. Anthun, Kjartan Sarheim & Kittelsen, Sverre Andreas Campbell & Magnussen, Jon, 2017. "Productivity growth, case mix and optimal size of hospitals. A 16-year study of the Norwegian hospital sector," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 121(4), pages 418-425.
    4. Juan Piedra-Peña & Diego Prior, 2023. "Analyzing the effect of health reforms on the efficiency of Ecuadorian public hospitals," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 361-392, September.
    5. Andrews Antony & Emvalomatis Grigorios, 2024. "Efficiency Measurement in Healthcare: The Foundations, Variables, and Models – A Narrative Literature Review," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 18(1), pages 1-24.
    6. Monica Giancotti & Annamaria Guglielmo & Marianna Mauro, 2017. "Efficiency and optimal size of hospitals: Results of a systematic search," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(3), pages 1-40, March.
    7. Valentin Zelenyuk & Zhichao Wang, 2023. "Random vs. Explained Inefficiency in Stochastic Frontier Analysis: The Case of Queensland Hospitals," CEPA Working Papers Series WP052023, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    8. Zhichao Wang & Bao Hoang Nguyen & Valentin Zelenyuk, 2024. "Performance analysis of hospitals in Australia and its peers: a systematic and critical review," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 62(2), pages 139-173, October.
    9. Rahab Mbau & Anita Musiega & Lizah Nyawira & Benjamin Tsofa & Andrew Mulwa & Sassy Molyneux & Isabel Maina & Julie Jemutai & Charles Normand & Kara Hanson & Edwine Barasa, 2023. "Analysing the Efficiency of Health Systems: A Systematic Review of the Literature," Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 205-224, March.
    10. Nurhafiza Md Hamzah & Kok Fong See, 2019. "Technical efficiency and its influencing factors in Malaysian hospital pharmacy services," Health Care Management Science, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 462-474, September.
    11. Santos, João Vasco & Martins, Filipa Santos & Pestana, Joana & Souza, Júlio & Freitas, Alberto & Cylus, Jonathan, 2023. "Should we adjust health expenditure for age structure on health systems efficiency? A worldwide analysis," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 118298, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    12. Alonso, José M. & Clifton, Judith & Díaz-Fuentes, Daniel, 2015. "The impact of New Public Management on efficiency: An analysis of Madrid's hospitals," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 119(3), pages 333-340.
    13. Johannessen, Karl Arne & Kittelsen, Sverre A.C. & Hagen, Terje P., 2017. "Assessing physician productivity following Norwegian hospital reform: A panel and data envelopment analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 117-126.
    14. Liu, John S. & Lu, Louis Y.Y. & Lu, Wen-Min & Lin, Bruce J.Y., 2013. "A survey of DEA applications," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 41(5), pages 893-902.
    15. Pourmahmoud, Jafar & Bagheri, Narges, 2023. "Uncertain Malmquist productivity index: An application to evaluate healthcare systems during COVID-19 pandemic," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 87(PA).
    16. Ghasemi, Abdolrasoul & Boroumand, Yasaman & Shirazi, Masoud, 2020. "How do governments perform in facing COVID-19?," MPRA Paper 99791, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Apr 2020.
    17. O'Neill, Liam & Rauner, Marion & Heidenberger, Kurt & Kraus, Markus, 2008. "A cross-national comparison and taxonomy of DEA-based hospital efficiency studies," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 42(3), pages 158-189, September.
    18. Oliver Tiemann & Jonas Schreyögg, 2012. "Changes in hospital efficiency after privatization," Health Care Management Science, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 310-326, December.
    19. Oliver Tiemann & Jonas Schreyögg, 2012. "Changes in hospital efficiency after privatization," Health Care Management Science, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 310-326, December.
    20. Kosycarz, Ewa & Dędys, Monika & Ekes, Maria & Wranik, Wiesława Dominika, 2023. "The effects of provider contract types and fiscal decentralization on the efficiency of the Polish hospital sector: A data envelopment analysis across 16 health regions," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    efficiency; health service; DEA model; efficiency score;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • C89 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Other
    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:9:y:2021:i:1:p:436-446. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Manuela Tvaronaviciene (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.