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Optimization of Multi-Reservoir Operating Rules for a Water Supply System

Author

Listed:
  • Qiang Wang

    (Design and Research Corporation Limited)

  • Wei Ding

    (Dalian University of Technology)

  • Yan Wang

    (Baishi Reservoir Mangement Bureau of Liaoning Province)

Abstract

To obtain the optimal releases of the multi-reservoir system, two sets of joint operating rules (JOR-I and JOR-II) are presented based on the aggregation-disaggregation approach and multi-reservoir approach respectively. In JOR-I, all reservoirs are aggregated to an equivalent reservoir, the operating rules of which, the release rule of the system is optimized following operating rule curves coupled with hedging rules. Then the system release is disaggregated into each reservoir according to water supply priorities and the dynamic demand partition approach. In JOR-II, a two-stage demand partition approach is applied to allocate the different demand priorities to determine the release from each reservoir. To assess the reliability and effectiveness of the joint operating rules, the proposed rules are applied to a multi-reservoir system in Liaoning province of China. Results demonstrate that JOR-I is suitable for high-dimensional multi-reservoir operation problems with large-scale inflow data, while JOR-II is suitable for low-dimensional multi-reservoir operation problems with small-scale inflow data, and JOR-II performs better than JOR-I but requires more computation time. The research provides guidelines for the management of multi-reservoir system.

Suggested Citation

  • Qiang Wang & Wei Ding & Yan Wang, 2018. "Optimization of Multi-Reservoir Operating Rules for a Water Supply System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(14), pages 4543-4559, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:32:y:2018:i:14:d:10.1007_s11269-018-2063-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-018-2063-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Qiang Wang & Huicheng Zhou & Guohua Liang & Haijun Xu, 2015. "Optimal Operation of Bidirectional Inter-Basin Water Transfer-Supply System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(9), pages 3037-3054, July.
    2. Deepti Rani & Maria Moreira, 2010. "Simulation–Optimization Modeling: A Survey and Potential Application in Reservoir Systems Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(6), pages 1107-1138, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul & Anongrit Kangrang, 2022. "Application of Harris Hawks Optimization with Reservoir Simulation Model Considering Hedging Rule for Network Reservoir System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-21, April.

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