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Assessment of the Impact of Municipal Solid Waste on Groundwater Quality near the Sangamner City using GIS Approach

Author

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  • Keshav K. Deshmukh

    (S. N. Arts, D. J. Malpani Commerce & B. N. Sarda Science College)

  • Sainath P. Aher

    (S. N. Arts, D. J. Malpani Commerce & B. N. Sarda Science College)

Abstract

The present work aims at assessing the impact of MSW on the groundwater quality around dumping yard site, located near the Sangamner city by water quality index (WQI) and its integration in geographical information system (GIS). Groundwater samples (n = 15) around the dumping yard were collected using Garmin GPS device in October 2013 and October 2014. Physico-chemical analysis of same samples was carried out for pH, EC, TDS, Na+, K+,Ca2+, Mg2+, TH, Cl−, HCO3 −, SO4 2− and NO3 − along with the heavy metals like Fe, Zn, Cd and Cr by using standard methods. Similarly, SAR, KRs, RSC and SSP were also calculated to know the groundwater quality into irrigation perspective. WQI for 15 samples were calculated using physico-chemical results/data of 12 parameters and its desirable limit of BIS standard. Generated WQI (z) for October 2013 and October 2014 were integrated with latitude (y) and longitude (x) values, collected using GPS during the field work. Integrated xyz data were then interpolated in Surfer-10 GIS software using inverse distance weight (IDW) method to estimate the groundwater quality of the study area. Study revealed that the groundwater quality around the dumping yard area does not confirm to drinking and domestic purposes as per the WQI and BIS standard. However, the groundwater quality is marginally suitable for irrigation as per SAR, KRs, RSC and SSP. The influence of leachate from MSW dumping site to surrounding groundwater is creating a serious concern and susceptible to potential health hazards. Thus, continuous monitoring of groundwater is desperately required in order to minimize the groundwater pollution for control the pollution-caused MSW.

Suggested Citation

  • Keshav K. Deshmukh & Sainath P. Aher, 2016. "Assessment of the Impact of Municipal Solid Waste on Groundwater Quality near the Sangamner City using GIS Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(7), pages 2425-2443, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:30:y:2016:i:7:d:10.1007_s11269-016-1299-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-016-1299-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. M. Habibi Davijani & A. Nadjafzadeh Anvar & M. Banihabib, 2014. "Locating Water Desalination Facilities for Municipal Drinking Water Based on Qualitative and Quantitative Characteristics of Groundwater in Iran’s Desert Regions," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(10), pages 3341-3353, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dattatray Khamkar & Sainath Aher & Praveen Gawali & Sumedh Mhaske, 2022. "Investigating probable causes for predicting catastrophic landslides along NH-60 excavated through semi-arid basaltic terrain of Chandanapuri Ghat, Maharashtra, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 2362-2386, February.
    2. Giovanni De Filippis & Prisco Piscitelli & Idelberto Francesco Castorini & Anna Maria Raho & Adele Idolo & Nicola Ungaro & Filomena Lacarbonara & Erminia Sgaramella & Vito Laghezza & Donatella Chionna, 2020. "Water Quality Assessment: A Quali-Quantitative Method for Evaluation of Environmental Pressures Potentially Impacting on Groundwater, Developed under the M.I.N.O.Re. Project," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-14, March.
    3. Vittorio Catani & Daniela Zuzolo & Libera Esposito & Stefano Albanese & Mauro Pagnozzi & Francesco Fiorillo & Benedetto Vivo & Domenico Cicchella, 2020. "A New Approach for Aquifer Vulnerability Assessment: the Case Study of Campania Plain," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(2), pages 819-834, January.
    4. Rajendra B. Zolekar & Rahul S. Todmal & Vijay S. Bhagat & Santosh A. Bhailume & Mahendra S. Korade & Sumit Das, 2021. "Hydro-chemical characterization and geospatial analysis of groundwater for drinking and agricultural usage in Nashik district in Maharashtra, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 4433-4452, March.

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