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A Neural Networks Approach for Deriving Irrigation Reservoir Operating Rules

Author

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  • A. Cancelliere
  • G. Giuliano
  • A. Ancarani
  • G. Rossi

Abstract

A neural networks approach is applied to the derivation of the operating rules of an irrigation supply reservoir. Operating rules are determined as a two step process: first, a dynamic programming technique, which determines the optimal releases byminimizing the sum of squared deficits, assumed as objective function, subject to various constraints is applied. Then, theresulting releases from the reservoir are expressed as a functionof significant variables by neural networks. Neural networks aretrained on a long period, including severe drought events, andthe operation rules so determined are validated on a differentshorter period. The behaviour of different operating rules is assessed by simulating reservoir operation and by computing several performance indices of the reservoir and crop yield through a soil water balance model. Results show that operating rules based on an optimization with constraints resembling real system operation criteria lead to a good performance both in normal and in drought periods, reducing maximum deficits and water spills. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 2002

Suggested Citation

  • A. Cancelliere & G. Giuliano & A. Ancarani & G. Rossi, 2002. "A Neural Networks Approach for Deriving Irrigation Reservoir Operating Rules," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 16(1), pages 71-88, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:16:y:2002:i:1:p:71-88
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1015563820136
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    Cited by:

    1. Shinuk Kang & Sangho Lee & Taeuk Kang, 2017. "Development and Application of Storage-Zone Decision Method for Long-Term Reservoir Operation Using the Dynamically Dimensioned Search Algorithm," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(1), pages 219-232, January.
    2. S. Mousavi & K. Ponnambalam & F. Karray, 2005. "Reservoir Operation Using a Dynamic Programming Fuzzy Rule–Based Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 19(5), pages 655-672, October.
    3. Chang-ming Ji & Ting Zhou & Hai-tao Huang, 2014. "Operating Rules Derivation of Jinsha Reservoirs System with Parameter Calibrated Support Vector Regression," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(9), pages 2435-2451, July.
    4. Misgana Muleta & John Nicklow, 2004. "Joint Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Evolutionary Algorithms to Watershed Management," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 18(5), pages 459-482, October.
    5. Evangelos Rozos, 2019. "Machine Learning, Urban Water Resources Management and Operating Policy," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-13, November.
    6. Muhammad Sulaiman & Ahmed El-Shafie & Othman Karim & Hassan Basri, 2011. "Improved Water Level Forecasting Performance by Using Optimal Steepness Coefficients in an Artificial Neural Network," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(10), pages 2525-2541, August.
    7. L. Karthikeyan & D. Kumar & Didier Graillot & Shishir Gaur, 2013. "Prediction of Ground Water Levels in the Uplands of a Tropical Coastal Riparian Wetland using Artificial Neural Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(3), pages 871-883, February.
    8. Stavros Yannopoulos & Mike Spiliotis, 2013. "Water Distribution System Reliability Based on Minimum Cut – Set Approach and the Hydraulic Availability," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(6), pages 1821-1836, April.
    9. Abdüsselam Altunkaynak, 2007. "Forecasting Surface Water Level Fluctuations of Lake Van by Artificial Neural Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(2), pages 399-408, February.
    10. K. Ramakrishnan & C. Suribabu & T. Neelakantan, 2010. "Crop Calendar Adjustment Study for Sathanur Irrigation System in India Using Genetic Algorithm," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(14), pages 3835-3851, November.
    11. David J. Peres & Antonino Cancelliere, 2016. "Environmental Flow Assessment Based on Different Metrics of Hydrological Alteration," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(15), pages 5799-5817, December.
    12. Ahmed El-Shafie & Alaa Abdin & Aboelmagd Noureldin & Mohd Taha, 2009. "Enhancing Inflow Forecasting Model at Aswan High Dam Utilizing Radial Basis Neural Network and Upstream Monitoring Stations Measurements," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(11), pages 2289-2315, September.
    13. A. kumar & Manish Goyal & C. Ojha & R. Singh & P. Swamee & R. Nema, 2013. "Application of ANN, Fuzzy Logic and Decision Tree Algorithms for the Development of Reservoir Operating Rules," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(3), pages 911-925, February.
    14. Alireza Dariane & Farzane Karami, 2014. "Deriving Hedging Rules of Multi-Reservoir System by Online Evolving Neural Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(11), pages 3651-3665, September.
    15. Zhenghua Gu & Xiaomeng Cao & Guoliang Liu & Weizhen Lu, 2014. "Optimizing Operation Rules of Sluices in River Networks Based on Knowledge-driven and Data-driven Mechanism," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(11), pages 3455-3469, September.
    16. V. Chandramouli & Paresh Deka, 2005. "Neural Network Based Decision Support Model for Optimal Reservoir Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 19(4), pages 447-464, August.
    17. Murat Cobaner & Tefaruk Haktanir & Ozgur Kisi, 2008. "Prediction of Hydropower Energy Using ANN for the Feasibility of Hydropower Plant Installation to an Existing Irrigation Dam," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(6), pages 757-774, June.
    18. Pan Liu & Shenglian Guo & Lihua Xiong & Wei Li & Honggang Zhang, 2006. "Deriving Reservoir Refill Operating Rules by Using the Proposed DPNS Model," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 20(3), pages 337-357, June.
    19. Hamid Safavi & Iman Chakraei & Abdolreza Kabiri-Samani & Mohammad Golmohammadi, 2013. "Optimal Reservoir Operation Based on Conjunctive Use of Surface Water and Groundwater Using Neuro-Fuzzy Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(12), pages 4259-4275, September.

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