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The Effect of Globalization on Financial Development in the MENA Region

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  • Manizheh Falahaty
  • Siong Law

Abstract

This paper provides new evidence that sheds light on the effect of globalization on financial development using data from 9 MENA countries over the period 1991–2007. The empirical results based on the Panel-data Vector Autoregression and Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares methods reveal that globalization affects financial development and economic growth in the MENA region while globalization does not play any role in institutional reforms, which promote financial development and economic growth. Hence, governments can play a crucial role in improving the necessary economic conditions for the benefits of globalization to be felt in the MENA region. Also institutional reform policies can be important for policy makers who are attempting to accelerate globalization and financial development. Copyright Springer-Verlag Wien 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Manizheh Falahaty & Siong Law, 2012. "The Effect of Globalization on Financial Development in the MENA Region," Transition Studies Review, Springer;Central Eastern European University Network (CEEUN), vol. 19(2), pages 205-223, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:trstrv:v:19:y:2012:i:2:p:205-223
    DOI: 10.1007/s11300-012-0242-6
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    2. Muhammad Shahbaz & Hrushikesh Mallick & Mantu Kumar Mahalik & Shawkat Hammoudeh, 2018. "Is globalization detrimental to financial development? Further evidence from a very large emerging economy with significant orientation towards policies," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(6), pages 574-595, February.
    3. Nazima Ellahi & Adiqa Kausar Kiani & Muhammad Awais & Hina Affandi & Rabia Saghir & Sarah Qaim, 2021. "Investigating the Institutional Determinants of Financial Development: Empirical Evidence From SAARC Countries," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, April.
    4. Jan Suchacek & Jaroslav Koutsky & Lorena Caridad Lopez del Río & Petr Seïa, 2021. "Econometric Analysis of Integration of Selected New EU Member CEE Stock Markets With Global Stock Market and Eurozone: Impact of Global Financial Crisis," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 23(58), pages 824-824, August.
    5. Nasreen, Samia & Mahalik, Mantu Kumar & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Abbas, Qaisar, 2020. "How do financial globalization, institutions and economic growth impact financial sector development in European countries?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    6. Madhu Sehrawat & A.K. Giri, 2018. "Globalization, role of institutions and economic performance in Indian economy," Journal of Financial Economic Policy, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 11(1), pages 82-100, October.
    7. Zaidi, Syed Anees Haider & Wei, Zixiang & Gedikli, Ayfer & Zafar, Muhammad Wasif & Hou, Fujun & Iftikhar, Yaser, 2019. "The impact of globalization, natural resources abundance, and human capital on financial development: Evidence from thirty-one OECD countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    8. Shreya Pal, 2023. "Does Remittance and Human Capital Formation Affect Financial Development? A Comparative Analysis Between India and China," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 30(2), pages 387-426, June.
    9. Ibrahim N Ouattara, 2020. "A bootstrap panel granger causality analysis of the relationships between financial sector development and globalization in sub-saharan african countries," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 40(4), pages 3153-3166.
    10. Seda Yıldırım & Durmuş Çağrı Yıldırım & Seda H. Bostancı & Elif Nur Tarı, 2022. "Winner or loser? The asymmetric role of natural resource rents on financial development among resource‐rich countries," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(6), pages 1921-1933, December.
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    12. Salih Katircioğlu & Aleksandr Zabolotnov, 2020. "Role of financial development in economic globalization: evidence from global panel," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(5), pages 371-377, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Globalization; Financial development; Economic growth; Institutional quality; Panel VAR (PVAR); Fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS); O11; O18;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure

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