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Der Basiszinssatz in der Praxis der Unternehmensbewertung: Quantifizierung eines systematischen Bewertungsfehlers

Author

Listed:
  • Moritz Bassemir

    (Goethe-Universität Frankfurt)

  • Günther Gebhardt

    (Goethe-Universität Frankfurt)

  • Sascha Leyh

    (Goethe-Universität Frankfurt)

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Das Ziel dieses Beitrages besteht in der Quantifizierung systematischer Bewertungsdifferenzen, die aus der Anwendung der vom IDW empfohlenen Methode zur Ableitung eines laufzeitkonstanten Basiszinssatzes resultieren. Hierzu berechnen wir die Unternehmenswerte aus 65 öffentlich verfügbaren Bewertungsgutachten unter Ver- wendung stichtagsbezogener Zinsstrukturdaten (laufzeitspezifische Spot Rates und implizite Forward Rates) neu. Die Ergebnisse zeigen statistisch und ökonomisch signifikante Abweichungen zwischen dem gutachtlichen und dem von uns ermittelten Unternehmenswert. Diese betragen im arithmetischen Mittel (Median) 3,09% (1,51%) und in absoluten Beträgen im Mittelwert (Median) 277 (3) Mio. Euro. Unsere Resultate zeigen, dass in der gängigen Praxis mit den Argumenten einer Komplexitätsreduktion und einer ausreichenden Präzision vermeidbare Bewertungsfehler in Kauf genommen werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Moritz Bassemir & Günther Gebhardt & Sascha Leyh, 2012. "Der Basiszinssatz in der Praxis der Unternehmensbewertung: Quantifizierung eines systematischen Bewertungsfehlers," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 64(6), pages 655-678, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sjobre:v:64:y:2012:i:6:d:10.1007_bf03372869
    DOI: 10.1007/BF03372869
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Holger Daske & Moritz Bassemir & Felix F. Fischer & Günther Gebhardt, 2010. "Manipulation des Börsenkurses durch gezielte Informationspolitik im Rahmen von Squeeze-Outs? — Eine empirische Untersuchung am deutschen Kapitalmarkt," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 62(3), pages 254-288, May.
    2. Nelson, Charles R & Siegel, Andrew F, 1987. "Parsimonious Modeling of Yield Curves," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 60(4), pages 473-489, October.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    G10; G32; K22; M41;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • K22 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Business and Securities Law
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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