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Web links and gender in science: An exploratory analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Mike Thelwall

    (University of Wolverhampton)

  • Franz Barjak

    (University of Applied Sciences Solothurn Northwestern Switzerland)

  • Hildrun Kretschmer

    (The Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences)

Abstract

Gender inequalities are prevalent in science despite many initiatives to try to eradicate them. Given the deep-rooted and complex nature of these inequalities there is a continuing need for research into their causes and manifestations. This study analyses one aspect of web communication, hyperlinks, to explore whether they are a potential source of insights into gender differences in this important scientific communication medium. A study of links to life sciences research groups in nine European found little evidence of gender differences, except in Germany. As a consequence, it is argued that hyperlinks are not a promising source of quantitative information about gender differences in communication strategies or online visibility, at least for senior researchers or research groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Mike Thelwall & Franz Barjak & Hildrun Kretschmer, 2006. "Web links and gender in science: An exploratory analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 67(3), pages 373-383, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:67:y:2006:i:3:d:10.1556_scient.67.2006.3.3
    DOI: 10.1556/Scient.67.2006.3.3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Judit Bar-Ilan, 2004. "A microscopic link analysis of academic institutions within a country — the case of Israel," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 59(3), pages 391-403, March.
    2. Xuemei Li & Mike Thelwall & Peter Musgrove & David Wilkinson, 2003. "The relationship between the WIFs or inlinks of Computer Science Departments in UK and their RAE ratings or research productivities in 2001," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 57(2), pages 239-255, June.
    3. Jacqueline Leta & Grant Lewison, 2003. "The contribution of women in Brazilian science: A case study in astronomy, immunology and oceanography," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 57(3), pages 339-353, July.
    4. María Bordons & Fernanda Morillo & M. Teresa Fernández & Isabel Gómez, 2003. "One step further in the production of bibliometric indicators at the micro level: Differences by gender and professional category of scientists," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 57(2), pages 159-173, June.
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    6. Mike Thelwall & David Wilkinson, 2003. "Graph structure in three national academic Webs: Power laws with anomalies," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 54(8), pages 706-712, June.
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    8. Franz Barjak, 2006. "The role of the Internet in informal scholarly communication," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 57(10), pages 1350-1367, August.
    9. Barjak, Franz, 2004. "On the integration of the Internet into informal science communication," MPRA Paper 2268, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hildrun Kretschmer & Theo Kretschmer, 2013. "Gender bias and explanation models for the phenomenon of women’s discriminations in research careers," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 97(1), pages 25-36, October.

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