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Concentration of science in Brazilian governmental universities

Author

Listed:
  • Andréa Velloso

    (Cidade Universitária)

  • Denise Lannes

    (Cidade Universitária)

  • Leopoldo de Meis

    (Cidade Universitária)

Abstract

Brazilian university-based science has grown rapidly in the last 20 years. Most of the PhD-level teaching, research, and technical publications are based in the government-supported universities, although there are also privately supported universities, which educate a large fraction of Brazilian attorney, business people, and other professions. We investigate here the relationship between type of university, numbers of degree program offered, number of faculty members, and number of published papers. Twelve universities, all government supported, are found to produce a very large fraction of publications and to house the best qualified PhD programs. We find that there is a strong correlation between research carried out with foreign collaborators and rate at which the resulting publications are cited. This trend is characteristic of many developing and less developed nations.

Suggested Citation

  • Andréa Velloso & Denise Lannes & Leopoldo de Meis, 2004. "Concentration of science in Brazilian governmental universities," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 61(2), pages 207-220, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:61:y:2004:i:2:d:10.1023_b:scie.0000041649.24713.ca
    DOI: 10.1023/B:SCIE.0000041649.24713.ca
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Katz, J. Sylvan & Martin, Ben R., 1997. "What is research collaboration?," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Jacqueline Leta & Hernan Chaimovich, 2002. "Recognition and international collaboration: the Brazilian case," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 53(3), pages 325-335, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Daniel Henrique Roos & Luciana Calabró & Sandra Lopes Jesus & Diogo Onofre Souza & Nilda Vargas Barbosa & João Batista Teixeira Rocha, 2014. "Brazilian scientific production in areas of biological sciences: a comparative study on the modalities of full doctorate in Brazil or abroad," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 98(1), pages 415-427, January.
    2. Li Tang & Philip Shapira, 2011. "China–US scientific collaboration in nanotechnology: patterns and dynamics," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 88(1), pages 1-16, July.
    3. Renata R. Gonçalves & Christian Kieling & Rodrigo A. Bressan & Jair J. Mari & Luis A. Rohde, 2009. "The evaluation of scientific productivity in Brazil: An assessment of the mental health field," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 80(2), pages 529-537, August.

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