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Sinusoidally located concrete metastructures for attenuation of seismic surface vibrations

Author

Listed:
  • Selcuk Kacin

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Murat Ozturk

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Umur Korkut Sevim

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Muharrem Karaaslan

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Oguzhan Akgol

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Zafer Ozer

    (Mersin University)

  • Mustafa Demirci

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Emin Unal

    (Necmettin Erbakan University)

  • Bayram Ali Mert

    (Turkey Energy and Natural Resources Ministry)

  • Maide Erdoğan Alkurt

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Fatih Özkan Alkurt

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Mustafa Tunahan Başar

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

  • Seyda Gülsüm Kaya

    (Iskenderun Technical University)

Abstract

In this numerical and experimental study, we designed sinusoidal located concrete-based boreholes which are candidate for seismic shielding applications. To attenuate seismic wave transmission in an area, proposed design is created in most dangerous part of seismic frequencies which corresponds 1–15 Hz band. Firstly, transmission loss characteristics of proposed design is obtained numerically, and it is clearly shown that proposed design has multiband blocking capability. Afterwards, total surface displacements were plotted, analysed and explained. Thus, proposed design attenuates seismic wave transmission according to numerical results. Moreover, to support proposed design, various experimental measurements were carried out by using a harmonic vibration source and 14 accelerometers as sensors. Experiments conducted in time domain and obtained results were converted to the frequency domain by fast Fourier transform, and mapping processes were done by interpolation technique. The obtained measured map of the seismic radiation between 5 and 15 Hz bands is given, and a good matching between simulations and experiments has been seen. As obtained numerical and experimental results, the proposed metamaterial structure could be used in seismic shielding applications because of its highly blocking capability of seismic wave transmission.

Suggested Citation

  • Selcuk Kacin & Murat Ozturk & Umur Korkut Sevim & Muharrem Karaaslan & Oguzhan Akgol & Zafer Ozer & Mustafa Demirci & Emin Unal & Bayram Ali Mert & Maide Erdoğan Alkurt & Fatih Özkan Alkurt & Mustafa , 2023. "Sinusoidally located concrete metastructures for attenuation of seismic surface vibrations," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 116(1), pages 551-563, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:116:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1007_s11069-022-05688-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-022-05688-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tan, Ting & Yan, Zhimiao & Zou, Hongxiang & Ma, Kejing & Liu, Fengrui & Zhao, Linchuan & Peng, Zhike & Zhang, Wenming, 2019. "Renewable energy harvesting and absorbing via multi-scale metamaterial systems for Internet of things," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
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