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An Algorithm for Approximate Multiparametric Linear Programming

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  • C. Filippi

    (University of Padova)

Abstract

Multiparametric programming considers optimization problems where the data are functions of a parameter vector and describes the optimal value and an optimizer as explicit functions of the parameters. In this paper, we consider a linear program where the right-hand side is an affine function of a parameter vector; we propose an algorithm for approximating its solution. Given a full-dimensional simplex in the parameter space and an optimizer for each simplex vertex, the algorithm formulates the linear interpolation of the given solutions as an explicit function of the parameters, giving a primal feasible approximation of an optimizer inside the simplex. If the resulting absolute error in the objective exceeds a prescribed tolerance, then the algorithm subdivides the simplex into smaller simplices where it applies recursively. We propose both a basic version and a refined version of the algorithm. The basic version is polynomial in the output size, provided a polynomial LP solver is used; the refined version may give a smaller output. A global error bound for the optimizer is derived and some computational tests are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • C. Filippi, 2004. "An Algorithm for Approximate Multiparametric Linear Programming," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 120(1), pages 73-95, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joptap:v:120:y:2004:i:1:d:10.1023_b:jota.0000012733.44020.54
    DOI: 10.1023/B:JOTA.0000012733.44020.54
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. F. Borrelli & A. Bemporad & M. Morari, 2003. "Geometric Algorithm for Multiparametric Linear Programming," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 118(3), pages 515-540, September.
    2. Tomas Gal & Josef Nedoma, 1972. "Multiparametric Linear Programming," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 18(7), pages 406-422, March.
    3. Stephen M. Robinson, 1977. "A Characterization of Stability in Linear Programming," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 25(3), pages 435-447, June.
    4. GAL, Thomas & NEDOMA, Jozef, 1972. "Multiparametric linear programming," LIDAM Reprints CORE 115, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    5. A. Bemporad & C. Filippi, 2003. "Suboptimal Explicit Receding Horizon Control via Approximate Multiparametric Quadratic Programming," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 117(1), pages 9-38, April.
    6. Filippi, Carlo & Romanin-Jacur, Giorgio, 2002. "Multiparametric demand transportation problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 139(2), pages 206-219, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Iosif Pappas & Nikolaos A. Diangelakis & Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos, 2021. "The exact solution of multiparametric quadratically constrained quadratic programming problems," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 79(1), pages 59-85, January.
    2. Efstratios Pistikopoulos & Luis Dominguez & Christos Panos & Konstantinos Kouramas & Altannar Chinchuluun, 2012. "Theoretical and algorithmic advances in multi-parametric programming and control," Computational Management Science, Springer, vol. 9(2), pages 183-203, May.
    3. Martina Wittmann-Hohlbein & Efstratios Pistikopoulos, 2013. "On the global solution of multi-parametric mixed integer linear programming problems," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 51-73, September.
    4. Hladík, Milan, 2010. "Multiparametric linear programming: Support set and optimal partition invariancy," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 202(1), pages 25-31, April.

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