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The performance of mergers and acquisitions in emerging capital markets: new angle

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  • Svetlana Grigorieva
  • Tatiana Petrunina

Abstract

Researchers have long tried to define the impact of corporate mergers and acquisitions on company performance. We contribute to the existing literature by examining the performance of M&A deals in emerging capital markets based on the economic profit model and comparing the results with ones obtained by means of traditional method—accounting studies. Examining a sample of 80 deals initiated by companies from emerging capital markets over 2003–2009, we find that M&As are value-destroying deals for the combined firms. Results from the long-run analysis prove the negative industry-adjusted differences between post-acquisition and pre-acquisition performance measures. The difference is equal to a significant $$-3.3$$ - 3.3 % for the EBITDA/sales ratio. The economic profit approach demonstrates a similar result. Economic profit has declined due to M&A deals by $4 million. We also analyze the determinants of M&A performance, such as method of payment, business similarity, and type of geographical expansion (cross-border versus local deals). Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Svetlana Grigorieva & Tatiana Petrunina, 2015. "The performance of mergers and acquisitions in emerging capital markets: new angle," Journal of Management Control: Zeitschrift für Planung und Unternehmenssteuerung, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 377-403, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jmgtco:v:26:y:2015:i:4:p:377-403
    DOI: 10.1007/s00187-015-0219-9
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    2. Oghuvwu, M. E. & Omoye, A.S, 2016. "Mergers, Acquisitions and Corporate Performance: The Balanced Scorecard Approach," Accounting and Finance Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(4), pages 1-63, November.
    3. Mushtaq Hussain Khan & Hina Yaqub Bhatti & Arshad Hassan & Ahmad Fraz, 2021. "The diversification–performance nexus: mediating role of information asymmetry," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 25(3), pages 787-810, September.
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    5. Ayşe Yüce, 2016. "Mergers and Acquisitions by Emerging Country Multinational Companies," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(7), pages 416-424, July.
    6. Nurhazrina Mat Rahim & Ruhani Hj. Ali, 2018. "The Role of Country-Level Differences in Influencing ASEAN Firms’ Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions (CBMAs) Success," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 26(1), pages 36-55.
    7. Hasan Yalçın, 2024. "Metric Conflict in Financial Analysis: A Comparison and Application of EBITDA and EVA," Muhasebe Enstitusu Dergisi - Journal of Accounting Institute, Istanbul University Business School, vol. 0(70), pages 39-57, January.
    8. Diana Marieta Mihaiu & Radu-Alexandru Șerban & Alin Opreana & Mihai Țichindelean & Vasile Brătian & Liliana Barbu, 2021. "The Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions and Sustainability on Company Performance in the Pharmaceutical Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-24, June.
    9. Elisa Roncagliolo & Francesco Avallone, 2021. "The complexity in measuring M&A performance: Is a multi-dimensional approach enough?," FINANCIAL REPORTING, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2021(1), pages 89-117.
    10. Yan He & Yung-ho Chiu & Bin Zhang, 2020. "Prevaluating Technical Efficiency Gains From Potential Mergers and Acquisitions in China’s Coal Industry," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(3), pages 21582440209, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mergers and acquisitions; Value creation; Economic profit; Company performance; Emerging capital markets; G34;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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