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A model for risky cash flows and tax shields

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  • Howard Qi
  • Sheen Liu
  • Dean Johnson

Abstract

We extend the WACC and APV frameworks by incorporating risky cash flows and the potential loss of tax shields. A closed-form solution is derived for the expected effective tax shields. Our model explains the under-leverage puzzle, and provides better estimates for the required equity return through the improved WACC and APV formulae. It offers four empirically testable predictions. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Howard Qi & Sheen Liu & Dean Johnson, 2012. "A model for risky cash flows and tax shields," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 36(4), pages 868-881, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jecfin:v:36:y:2012:i:4:p:868-881
    DOI: 10.1007/s12197-010-9162-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Carlo Mari & Marcella Marra, 2017. "Deterministic discounting of risky cash-flows," Journal of Finance and Investment Analysis, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 6(3), pages 1-2.
    2. Juhász, Péter, 2019. "A súlyozott átlagos tőkeköltség alkalmazásának kihívásai [Challenges in applying the weighted average cost of capital]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 805-823.
    3. Lucie Rudolfová, 2018. "The dependence of the costs of borrowed interest-bearing capital on the chosen financial variables [Závislost nákladů úročeného cizího kapitálu na vybraných finančních ukazatelích]," Český finanční a účetní časopis, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2018(4), pages 51-69.
    4. Tomáš Buus, 2014. "Cost of Financial Distress in the Cash Flow Model of Capital Structure [Náklady finanční tísně v cash flow modelech kapitálové struktury]," Český finanční a účetní časopis, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2014(3), pages 46-58.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Risky Cash Flows; Tax Shields; WACC; APV; G31; G32; G33;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation

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