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The slicing approach to valuing tax shields

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  • Liu, Yuan-Chi

Abstract

The literature develops the theoretical rationale for the Value of Tax Shields (VTS) on the following misguided basis: it uses required rate of return on assets (or WACC) as the discount rate for capitalization, it uses expected rate of return on assets ( or as a proxy for WACC, and it is not aware of (1) the influence of the difference between "expected rate of return on equity" and "Required rate of Return On Equity (RROE)" on VTS, (2) the fact that RROE is equity normal profit which is not measurable, (3) the economic content of the weight attached to the VTS capacity, and (4) the co-definition of "tax shield and leverage return." This paper takes tax shields and leverage return as a system and provides a knife, "interest rate/ROI=Cost/Price", to slice the VTS capacity into "earned VTS" and "unearned VTS." Earned VTS is VTS. Unearned VTS is the value of leverage return, because leverage return is tax payable.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Yuan-Chi, 2009. "The slicing approach to valuing tax shields," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 1069-1078, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:33:y:2009:i:6:p:1069-1078
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Lucia MICHALKOVA & Tomas KLIESTIK, 2019. "The Role Of Risk In The Valuation Of Tax Shield," Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(1), pages 218-233, November.
    4. Rainer Niemann & Mariana Sailer, 2023. "Is analytical tax research alive and kicking? Insights from 2000 until 2022," Journal of Business Economics, Springer, vol. 93(6), pages 1149-1212, August.
    5. H. Qi & Y. A. Xie, 2016. "Cost of capital: spot rate or forward rate?," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(40), pages 3804-3811, August.
    6. Qi Howard, 2010. "Valuation Methodologies and Emerging Markets," Journal of Business Valuation and Economic Loss Analysis, De Gruyter, vol. 5(1), pages 1-18, April.
    7. Qi, Howard, 2011. "Value and capacity of tax shields: An analysis of the slicing approach," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 166-173, January.

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