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Regular Salaried Employment Opportunities in India: Nature, Access and Inclusiveness

Author

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  • Rajendra P. Mamgain

    (Giri Institute of Development Studies)

  • Shivakar Tiwari

    (Giri Institute of Development Studies)

Abstract

Decent work for poverty reduction and overall well-being has long been recognised by International Labour Organisation (ILO). However, ensuring it still remains a challenge in several countries across the globe. Treating regular employment as a form of decent work may be a misconception as a large number of regular salaried employment opportunities are devoid of any tenurial and social security benefits to workers, making them vulnerable, which is a crucial indicator of ILO’s notion of decent employment. Based on unit record data of large rounds of National Sample Survey on Employment and Unemployment, this paper disaggregates regular employment across public, private and informal enterprises and finds unequal access to quality employment opportunities to various socio-religious groups. It attempts to understand determinants of access to regular wage employment opportunities with a focus on quality jobs. Finally, the paper suggests measures to improve the availability and access to quality jobs to workers and promote inclusiveness in such job opportunities with a special focus on marginalised social groups in India.

Suggested Citation

  • Rajendra P. Mamgain & Shivakar Tiwari, 2017. "Regular Salaried Employment Opportunities in India: Nature, Access and Inclusiveness," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 60(3), pages 415-436, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijlaec:v:60:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s41027-018-0101-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s41027-018-0101-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fields, Gary S., 2011. "Labor market analysis for developing countries," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 18(S1), pages 16-22.
    2. Rajendra P. Mamgain & Shivakar Tiwari, 2016. "Youth in India: Challenges of Employment and Employability," Working Papers id:10547, eSocialSciences.
    3. Harriss-White, Barbara, 2010. "Work and Wellbeing in Informal Economies: The Regulative Roles of Institutions of Identity and the State," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 170-183, February.
    4. Rajendra P. Mamgain & Shivakar Tiwari, 2016. "Youth in India: challenges of employment and inclusion," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 18(1), pages 85-100, October.
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