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Cooperative magnetic phenomena in artificial spin systems: spin liquids, Coulomb phase and fragmentation of magnetism – a colloquium

Author

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  • Nicolas Rougemaille

    (Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Institut NEEL, Grenoble INP)

  • Benjamin Canals

    (Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Institut NEEL, Grenoble INP)

Abstract

Two-dimensional arrays of interacting magnetic nanostructures offer a remarkable playground for simulating, experimentally, lattice spin models. Initially designed to capture the low-energy physics of highly frustrated magnets, they quickly became a lab-on-chip platform to investigate cooperative magnetic phenomena often associated with classical frustrated magnetism. This article reviews the many-body physics which can be visualized, directly in real space, through the magnetic imaging of artificial arrays of magnetic nanostructures. Particular attention is paid to classical spin liquid states, magnetic Coulomb phases and magnetic moment fragmentation. Other phenomena, such as complex magnetic ordering, charge crystallization and monopole-like excitations, are also described in light of the recent advances in the field. Graphical abstract

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolas Rougemaille & Benjamin Canals, 2019. "Cooperative magnetic phenomena in artificial spin systems: spin liquids, Coulomb phase and fragmentation of magnetism – a colloquium," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 92(3), pages 1-30, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:eurphb:v:92:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1140_epjb_e2018-90346-7
    DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2018-90346-7
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiaoyu Zhang & Ayhan Duzgun & Yuyang Lao & Shayaan Subzwari & Nicholas S. Bingham & Joseph Sklenar & Hilal Saglam & Justin Ramberger & Joseph T. Batley & Justin D. Watts & Daniel Bromley & Rajesh V. C, 2021. "String Phase in an Artificial Spin Ice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-7, December.
    2. Marcello Calvanese Strinati & Claudio Conti, 2022. "Multidimensional hyperspin machine," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.

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    Keywords

    Mesoscopic and Nanoscale Systems;

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