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Pricing and reimbursement of drugs in Sweden

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  • J. Lundkvist

Abstract

The Swedish public health care system is financed mainly by taxes. The major part of drug costs is paid by the drug reimbursement system. Sweden has, as most other countries, seen a large increase in the expenditures on drugs in recent years. The responsibility for the cost of drugs in Sweden has recently been decentralized to the county council level. The reimbursement system of drugs currently covers all drugs with a price approved by the National Social Insurance Board, unless the government specifically decides against such coverage. Two groups of drugs were recently excluded from coverage: drugs for obesity and impotence. The price level of drugs in Sweden is close to the average of the European countries. Economic evaluations are currently not mandatory in Swedish price and reimbursement negotiations but are nonetheless important, particularly in negotiations for drugs expected to command large price premiums. The Swedish pricing and reimbursement system has recently been under investigation, and new reforms are expected in the near future. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2002

Suggested Citation

  • J. Lundkvist, 2002. "Pricing and reimbursement of drugs in Sweden," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 3(1), pages 66-70, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:eujhec:v:3:y:2002:i:1:p:66-70
    DOI: 10.1007/s10198-001-0094-1
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Dimitrova, V.; & Sameen, H.;, 2022. "Static regulation and technological change: Prescribing cost-effective treatments under financial constraints in the English NHS," Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers 22/15, HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York.
    2. Bergstrom, Gina & Karlberg, Ingvar, 2007. "Decentralized responsibility for costs of outpatient prescription pharmaceuticals in Sweden: Assessment of models for decentralized financing of subsidies from a management perspective," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(2-3), pages 358-367, May.
    3. Granlund, David & Köksal, Miyase Yesim, 2011. "Parallel Imports and Mandatory Substitution Reform - A Kick or A Muff for Price Competition in Pharmaceuticals?," HUI Working Papers 49, HUI Research.
    4. Granlund, David & Yesim Köksal, Miyase, 2011. "EU Enlargement, Parallel Trade and Price Competition in Pharmaceuticals. What's blame? Derogation or perception?," Working Papers in Economics 499, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
    5. Anders Anell & Ulf Persson, 2005. "Reimbursement and clinical guidance for pharmaceuticals in Sweden," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 6(3), pages 274-279, September.
    6. Granlund, David & Yesim Köksal, Miyase, 2011. "Parallel Imports and Mandatory Substitution Reform: A kick or a muff for price competition in pharmaceuticals," Working Papers in Economics 496, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.

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