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Quantifying coastal system resilience for the US Army Corps of Engineers

Author

Listed:
  • Julie Dean Rosati

    (US Army Corps of Engineers
    Engineer Research and Development Center)

  • Katherine Flynn Touzinsky

    (US Army Corps of Engineers
    Engineer Research and Development Center)

  • W. Jeff Lillycrop

    (US Army Corps of Engineers)

Abstract

The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) is responsible for the management of the Nation’s water resource infrastructure and is presently challenged to continue the safe operation and management of that aging infrastructure. These challenges span from changes in climate patterns to increased environmental concerns, greater coastal population densities and associated infrastructure, and limited budgets. One way to mitigate these issues is the concept of resilience. In 2013, the Coastal Engineering Research Board (CERB) began to define resilience and understand its relation to coastal water infrastructure needs. This work was a step forward in facilitating the USACE’s integration of resilience into coastal engineering assessment and project design. The CERB has defined resilience using the four concepts of “prepare,” “resist,” “recover,” and “adapt.” These four concepts are utilized in a system-wide approach that encompasses not only water resource engineered infrastructure (that the USACE builds and manages), but also considers community and ecological infrastructure. Using this framework and literature from previous federal and academic studies, three methods were developed that incorporate different levels of expert and data-driven assessment. Two of these methods, herein named Tier 1 and Tier 3, were tested in a pilot study in Jamaica Bay, NY. Building off of the results from Jamaica Bay, Tier 1 is being refined and Tier 2 is in development.

Suggested Citation

  • Julie Dean Rosati & Katherine Flynn Touzinsky & W. Jeff Lillycrop, 2015. "Quantifying coastal system resilience for the US Army Corps of Engineers," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 196-208, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:35:y:2015:i:2:d:10.1007_s10669-015-9548-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-015-9548-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cate Fox-Lent & Matthew E. Bates & Igor Linkov, 2015. "A matrix approach to community resilience assessment: an illustrative case at Rockaway Peninsula," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 209-218, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cate Fox-Lent & Matthew E. Bates & Igor Linkov, 2015. "A matrix approach to community resilience assessment: an illustrative case at Rockaway Peninsula," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 209-218, June.
    2. Elisabeth Vogel & Zoya Dyka & Dan Klann & Peter Langendörfer, 2021. "Resilience in the Cyberworld: Definitions, Features and Models," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, November.
    3. Jyri Mustajoki & Mika Marttunen, 2019. "Improving resilience of reservoir operation in the context of watercourse regulation in Finland," EURO Journal on Decision Processes, Springer;EURO - The Association of European Operational Research Societies, vol. 7(3), pages 359-386, November.
    4. Sabrina Larkin & Cate Fox-Lent & Daniel A. Eisenberg & Benjamin D. Trump & Sean Wallace & Colin Chadderton & Igor Linkov, 2015. "Benchmarking agency and organizational practices in resilience decision making," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 185-195, June.
    5. Igor Linkov & Cate Fox‐Lent & Laura Read & Craig R. Allen & James C. Arnott & Emanuele Bellini & Jon Coaffee & Marie‐Valentine Florin & Kirk Hatfield & Iain Hyde & William Hynes & Aleksandar Jovanovic, 2018. "Tiered Approach to Resilience Assessment," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 38(9), pages 1772-1780, September.
    6. Igor Linkov & Sabrina Larkin & James H. Lambert, 2015. "Concepts and approaches to resilience in a variety of governance and regulatory domains," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 183-184, June.
    7. Corinne Curt & Jean‐Marc Tacnet, 2018. "Resilience of Critical Infrastructures: Review and Analysis of Current Approaches," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 38(11), pages 2441-2458, November.

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