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Physiological responses of some tree species under roadside automobile pollution stress around city of Haridwar, India

Author

Listed:
  • P. C. Joshi

    (Gurukula Kangri University)

  • Abhishek Swami

    (Gurukula Kangri University)

Abstract

Studies were carried out to determine the physiological response of few economically important tree species viz., Mango (Mangifera indica), Eucalyptus citriodora, Sagon (Tectona grandis) and Sal (Shorea robusta) to roadside automobile pollution during 2004–2005. By determining some physiological parameters, which included chlorophyll a, and b, total chlorophyll, carotenoids, ascorbic acid, pH and relative water content, impact of automobile exhaust on these species was assessed. The data obtained were further analyzed by using one-way ANOVA and a significant change in all these parameters was found in the leaf samples collected from road side trees, exposed to automobile exhausts in comparison to control. Higher value of air pollution tolerance index (APTI) was recorded for S. robusta (9.02) while the minimum value of APTI was recorded for M. indica (6.76).

Suggested Citation

  • P. C. Joshi & Abhishek Swami, 2007. "Physiological responses of some tree species under roadside automobile pollution stress around city of Haridwar, India," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 27(3), pages 365-374, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:27:y:2007:i:3:d:10.1007_s10669-007-9049-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-007-9049-0
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    Cited by:

    1. Wenjun Wei & Bing Wang & Xiang Niu, 2020. "Forest Roles in Particle Removal during Spring Dust Storms on Transport Path," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-17, January.
    2. Zahid Mehmood & Hsi-Hsien Yang & Muhammad Umer Farooq Awan & Usman Ahmed & Ali Hasnain & Muhammad Luqman & Sohaib Muhammad & Andleeb Anwar Sardar & Tsai-Yu Chan & Aleeha Sharjeel, 2024. "Effects of Air Pollution on Morphological, Biochemical, DNA, and Tolerance Ability of Roadside Plant Species," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-15, April.
    3. Rakesh Bhutiani & Dipali B. Kulkarni & D. R. Khanna & Varun Tyagi & Faheem Ahamad, 2021. "Spatial and seasonal variations in particulate matter and gaseous pollutants around integrated industrial estate (IIE), SIDCUL, Haridwar: a case study," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(10), pages 15619-15638, October.
    4. Ha Na You & Myeong Ja Kwak & Sun Mi Je & Jong Kyu Lee & Yea Ji Lim & Handong Kim & Sanghee Park & Su Gyeong Jeong & Yun Soo Choi & Su Young Woo, 2021. "Morpho-Physio-Biochemical Attributes of Roadside Trees as Potential Tools for Biomonitoring of Air Quality and Environmental Health in Urban Areas," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-15, February.
    5. Noora Al-Naimi & Ahmed Abou Elezz & Maryam Al-Adba & Hamood Al-Saadi & Caesar Sorino & Hassan Hassan, 2023. "Assessing the Use of Ziziphus spina-christi as a Sustainable Solution for Biomonitoring of Urban Air Quality: A Case Study from Qatar," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-15, September.
    6. Namita Joshi & Avnish Chauhan & P. C. Joshi, 2009. "Impact of industrial air pollutants on some biochemical parameters and yield in wheat and mustard plants," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 29(4), pages 398-404, December.
    7. Manikandan Muthu & Judy Gopal & Doo-Hwan Kim & Iyyakkannu Sivanesan, 2021. "Reviewing the Impact of Vehicular Pollution on Road-Side Plants—Future Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-14, May.
    8. C. Kapoor & B. Bamniya & K. Kapoor, 2012. "Natural and effective control of air pollution through plants- studies on a tree species: Holoptelea integrifolia L," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 17(7), pages 793-803, October.
    9. A. Moradi & N. Shabanian & M. Afshar Mohammadian & K. Taheri Abkenar, 2023. "Micro-dust and Pistacia atlantica tolerance," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 117(1), pages 1069-1082, May.

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