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Simulation modeling and analysis of carbon emission reduction potential of multi-energy generation

Author

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  • Dongfang Ren

    (North China Electric Power University
    North China Electric Power University)

  • Xiaopeng Guo

    (North China Electric Power University
    North China Electric Power University)

Abstract

The carbon emission of the energy industry is mainly generated by power generation. Adjusting the power generation structure of multiple energy sources, so as to control the carbon emission of the power generation industry and measure its emission reduction space, is the key for power generation industry to achieve the goal of "dual carbon targets." This study develops a regional multi-energy generation simulation model, which is based on the core algorithm of generation dispatching approach. The established model can simulate the dispatching of all types of generating units in the region and output the data of power generation and emissions. Considering taking Shanxi Province as example, the output results under the benchmark scenario are obtained to verify the efficiency of the model. The error of renewable energy generation and other generation is less than 4%, which shows that the model has enough credibility. The results of the scenario analysis show that every 5% increase in the utilization rate of wind turbine units will increase almost 20% of the renewable energy power generation, reduce almost 15% of the thermal power and reduce at least 10% of the CO2 emissions. This proves that China's regional power generation industry has certain emission reduction potential. The proposed model has important application value for energy conservation and emission reduction of regional power generation industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Dongfang Ren & Xiaopeng Guo, 2023. "Simulation modeling and analysis of carbon emission reduction potential of multi-energy generation," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(10), pages 11823-11845, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:25:y:2023:i:10:d:10.1007_s10668-022-02556-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-022-02556-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Muhammad Shahzad Nazir & Yeqin Wang & Muhammad Bilal & Hafiz M. Sohail & Athraa Ali Kadhem & H. M. Rashid Nazir & Ahmed N. Abdalla & Yongheng Ma, 2020. "Comparison of Small-Scale Wind Energy Conversion Systems: Economic Indexes," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 2(2), pages 1-12, April.
    2. Smriti Mallapaty, 2020. "How China could be carbon neutral by mid-century," Nature, Nature, vol. 586(7830), pages 482-483, October.
    3. Tan, Qinliang & Ding, Yihong & Zheng, Jin & Dai, Mei & Zhang, Yimei, 2021. "The effects of carbon emissions trading and renewable portfolio standards on the integrated wind–photovoltaic–thermal power-dispatching system: Real case studies in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
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