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Impacts of soil and water conservation intervention on rural livelihoods in the Middle Suluh Valley, Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia

Author

Listed:
  • Solomon Hishe

    (Mekelle University
    University of Dar es Salaam)

  • James Lyimo

    (University of Dar es Salaam)

  • Woldeamlak Bewket

    (Addis Ababa University)

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to examine impacts of soil and water conservation (SWC) practice on the livelihoods of the rural community in the Middle Suluh Valley, Tigray region, northern Ethiopia. A socioeconomic survey was conducted on 246 household heads to analyze the impact of SWC interventions on the livelihoods of the farmers. A multinomial logistic regression was used to analyze the livelihood and food security status of the respondents. By considering the independent variables of incomes generated from different sources and the dependent variable of respondent’s livelihood status, the final model fitting was statistically significant (p physical = human > financial > social sequentially. In general, we conclude that SWC implemented in the study area has positively impacted on the livelihoods of the community and hence, we recommend that its sustainability should be given due attention at all levels.

Suggested Citation

  • Solomon Hishe & James Lyimo & Woldeamlak Bewket, 2019. "Impacts of soil and water conservation intervention on rural livelihoods in the Middle Suluh Valley, Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 21(6), pages 2641-2665, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:21:y:2019:i:6:d:10.1007_s10668-018-0152-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-018-0152-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2012. "Linking Gender, Environment, and Poverty for Sustainable Development : A Synthesis Report on Ethiopia and Ghana," World Bank Publications - Reports 2725, The World Bank Group.
    2. Catherine DeLong & Richard Cruse & John Wiener, 2015. "The Soil Degradation Paradox: Compromising Our Resources When We Need Them the Most," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-14, January.
    3. Kaizzi, Kayuki C. & Kato, Edward & Mugarura, Samuel & Muwonge, James & Nkonya, Ephraim & Pender, John & Ssali, Henry, 2008. "Linkages between land management, land degradation, and poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa: The case of Uganda," Research reports 159, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    4. Chambers, R. & Conway, G. R., 1991. "Sustainable rural livelihoods: Practical concepts for the 21st century," IWMI Books, Reports H032821, International Water Management Institute.
    5. Scherr, Sara J. & Yadav, Satya N., 1996. "Land degradation in the developing world: implications for food, agriculture, and the environment to 2020," 2020 vision discussion papers 14, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    6. Adugnaw T. Akale & Dessalegn C. Dagnew & Mulugeta A. Belete & Seifu A. Tilahun & Wolde Mekuria & Tammo S. Steenhuis, 2017. "Impact of Soil Depth and Topography on the Effectiveness of Conservation Practices on Discharge and Soil Loss in the Ethiopian Highlands," Land, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-17, November.
    7. World Bank, 2012. "World Development Report 2012 [Rapport sur le développement dans le monde 2012]," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 4391.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shunji Oniki & Haftu Etsay & Melaku Berhe & Teklay Negash, 2020. "Improving Cooperation among Farmers for Communal Land Conservation in Ethiopia: A Public Goods Experiment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-16, November.

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