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Effects of environmental illiteracy and environmental awareness among middle school students on environmental behavior

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  • Erkan Arı

    (Dumlupınar University)

  • Veysel Yılmaz

    (Eskişehir Osmangazi University)

Abstract

This study proposes and employs a structural model to examine the effects of environmental literacy, environmental awareness, environmental attitudes, and environmental behavior among middle school students in Eskişehir on their purchase of environmentally friendly products. In the proposed structural model, environmental illiteracy and environmental awareness were the exogenous latent variables, while pro-environmental attitude, pro-environmental behavior, and the purchase of environmentally friendly products were the endogenous latent variables. The latent variable of environmental illiteracy did not have a statistically significant effect on environmental attitudes and purchase of environmentally friendly products, whereas environmental awareness had a positive effect on pro-environmental attitudes and the purchase of environmentally friendly products. These findings indicate that students with environmental awareness also develop positive attitudes toward the environment, and the presence of a positive attitude toward the environment leads them to display pro-environmental behaviors and adopt a positive attitude toward environmentally friendly products.

Suggested Citation

  • Erkan Arı & Veysel Yılmaz, 2017. "Effects of environmental illiteracy and environmental awareness among middle school students on environmental behavior," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 19(5), pages 1779-1793, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:19:y:2017:i:5:d:10.1007_s10668-016-9826-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-016-9826-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. M. Kapassa & K. Abeliotis & M. Scoullos, 2013. "Knowledge, beliefs and attitudes of secondary school students on renewable feedstocks/biomass: the case of Greece," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 101-116, February.
    2. K. Abeliotis & M. Goussia-Rizou & D. Sdrali & I. Vassiloudis, 2010. "How parents report their environmental attitudes: a case study from Greece," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 12(3), pages 329-339, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pan, Xianyou & Shen, Zhiyang & Song, Malin & Shu, Yalin, 2023. "Enhancing green technology innovation through enterprise environmental governance: A life cycle perspective with moderator analysis of dynamic innovation capability," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    2. Mohd Yusoff Yusliza & Amirudin Amirudin & Raden Aswin Rahadi & Nik Afzan Nik Sarah Athirah & Thurasamy Ramayah & Zikri Muhammad & Francesca Dal Mas & Maurizio Massaro & Jumadil Saputra & Safiek Mokhli, 2020. "An Investigation of Pro-Environmental Behaviour and Sustainable Development in Malaysia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-21, August.

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