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Defining success and limits of field experiments to test geoengineering by marine cloud brightening

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  • Robert Wood
  • Thomas Ackerman

Abstract

Marine cloud brightening (MCB) has been suggested as a possible solar radiation management approach to geoengineering the Earth’s climate in order to offset anthropogenic global warming. We discuss the utility of field experiments to test MCB. These experiments, if appropriately designed, would provide an unprecedented controlled environment to not only test MCB, but to understand aerosol impacts on climate. We discuss the science of MCB and review a set of field experiments that has been proposed as de minimis first steps to field test the concept. Our focus is upon issues of success determination, international oversight and/or governance, and outcomes if initial tests are deemed successful. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013

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  • Robert Wood & Thomas Ackerman, 2013. "Defining success and limits of field experiments to test geoengineering by marine cloud brightening," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 459-472, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:climat:v:121:y:2013:i:3:p:459-472
    DOI: 10.1007/s10584-013-0932-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alan Robock & Douglas MacMartin & Riley Duren & Matthew Christensen, 2013. "Studying geoengineering with natural and anthropogenic analogs," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 445-458, December.
    2. Bjorn Stevens & Graham Feingold, 2009. "Untangling aerosol effects on clouds and precipitation in a buffered system," Nature, Nature, vol. 461(7264), pages 607-613, October.
    3. Andrew S. Ackerman & Michael P. Kirkpatrick & David E. Stevens & Owen B. Toon, 2004. "The impact of humidity above stratiform clouds on indirect aerosol climate forcing," Nature, Nature, vol. 432(7020), pages 1014-1017, December.
    4. Steve Rayner & Clare Heyward & Tim Kruger & Nick Pidgeon & Catherine Redgwell & Julian Savulescu, 2013. "The Oxford Principles," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 499-512, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jesse L. Reynolds & Edward A. Parson, 2020. "Nonstate governance of solar geoengineering research," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 160(2), pages 323-342, May.
    2. Kelly Wanser & Sarah J. Doherty & James W. Hurrell & Alex Wong, 2022. "Near-term climate risks and sunlight reflection modification: a roadmap approach for physical sciences research," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 174(3), pages 1-20, October.
    3. Dipu, Sudhakar & Quaas, Johannes & Quaas, Martin & Rickels, Wilfried & Mülmenstädt, Johannes & Boucher, Olivier, 2021. "Substantial Climate Response outside the Target Area in an Idealized Experiment of Regional Radiation Management," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 240193, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).

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