IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/chinre/v11y2018i3d10.1007_s12187-017-9458-7.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Adolescents in Greece in Time of Economic Crisis

Author

Listed:
  • Anna Kokkevi

    (Athens University
    University Mental Health Research Institute (UMHRI))

  • Myrto Stavrou

    (University Mental Health Research Institute (UMHRI))

  • Eleftheria Kanavou

    (University Mental Health Research Institute (UMHRI))

  • Anastasios Fotiou

    (University Mental Health Research Institute (UMHRI))

  • Clive Richardson

    (Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences)

Abstract

Greece is among the countries hit most severely by the recent global economic recession. Given that poverty early in life can have long-lasting implications, investigation of the recession’s impact on adolescents’ well-being is critical for guiding relevant policies and interventions. We examined its impact on adolescents’ lives in Greece and trends in well-being indicators before and during the crisis. Data were drawn from three successive waves (2006, 2010 and 2014) of the HBSC survey in Greece. Stratified probability samples of between 3500 and 4200 students aged 11, 13 and 15 years completed anonymous questionnaires in their classrooms. Data were analysed by X2 tests and logistic regression taking account of the complex survey design. Latent class analysis (LCA) of the repercussions of the crisis perceived by adolescents such as parental unemployment, fights within the family and constraints on going on holidays was conducted. Student’s life satisfaction has fallen. Older students reported effects of the crisis more than younger ones. While cannabis use increased among boys, smoking and alcohol consumption decreased in both genders. Logistic regression including the latent classes showed that reporting more repercussions of the economic crisis was associated with more cannabis use and smoking among students of both genders, and more alcohol consumption among boys. The findings enhance our understanding of the impact of the economic crisis on adolescents and families in Greece. These data can aid in shaping policies to protect families and their offspring from the repercussions of adverse economic conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Kokkevi & Myrto Stavrou & Eleftheria Kanavou & Anastasios Fotiou & Clive Richardson, 2018. "Adolescents in Greece in Time of Economic Crisis," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 11(3), pages 945-962, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:chinre:v:11:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1007_s12187-017-9458-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s12187-017-9458-7
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12187-017-9458-7
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s12187-017-9458-7?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christopher J. Ruhm, 2000. "Are Recessions Good for Your Health?," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 115(2), pages 617-650.
    2. Naomi Hossain & J. Allister McGregor, 2011. "A ‘Lost Generation’? Impacts of Complex Compound Crises on Children and Young People," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 29, pages 565-584, September.
    3. Caroline Harper & Nicola Jones, 2011. "Impacts of Economic Crises on Child Well‐being," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 29, pages 511-526, September.
    4. Otker-Robe, Inci & Podpiera, Anca Maria, 2013. "The social impact of financial crises: evidence from the global financial crisis," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6703, The World Bank.
    5. Simou, Effie & Koutsogeorgou, Eleni, 2014. "Effects of the economic crisis on health and healthcare in Greece in the literature from 2009 to 2013: A systematic review," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 115(2), pages 111-119.
    6. West, Patrick, 1997. "Health inequalities in the early years: Is there equalisation in youth?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 44(6), pages 833-858, March.
    7. West, Patrick & Sweeting, Helen, 2004. "Evidence on equalisation in health in youth from the West of Scotland," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 59(1), pages 13-27, July.
    8. Mattias Lundberg & Alice Wuermli, 2012. "Children and Youth in Crisis : Protecting and Promoting Human Development in Times of Economic Shocks," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 9374.
    9. S. Richardson & K. Politikou & M. Terzidou & Z. Maka & A. Kokkevi, 2006. "The Quality of Data Obtained from Self-Completed Questionnaires in a Survey of High School Students," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 40(1), pages 121-127, February.
    10. Kellie J. Archer & Stanley Lemeshow, 2006. "Goodness-of-fit test for a logistic regression model fitted using survey sample data," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 6(1), pages 97-105, March.
    11. Linzer, Drew A. & Lewis, Jeffrey B., 2011. "poLCA: An R Package for Polytomous Variable Latent Class Analysis," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 42(i10).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Drydakis, Nick, 2022. "Economic Recession, Parental Unemployment and Adolescents’ Health-Related Quality of Life and Mental Health Outcomes in Greece," IZA Discussion Papers 15468, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Nick Drydakis, 2023. "Parental unemployment and adolescents' academic performance," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 44(7), pages 1362-1381, February.
    3. Hiilamo, Aapo & Hiilamo, Heikki & Ristikari, Tiina & Virtanen, Petri, 2021. "Impact of the Great Recession on mental health, substance use and violence in families with children: A systematic review of the evidence," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anna Kokkevi & Myrto Stavrou & Eleftheria Kanavou & Anastasios Fotiou, 2014. "The Repercussions of the Economic Recession in Greece on Adolescents and their Families," Papers inwopa732, Innocenti Working Papers.
    2. Green, Mark A., 2013. "The equalisation hypothesis and changes in geographical inequalities of age based mortality in England, 2002–2004 to 2008–2010," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 93-98.
    3. Perotti, Roberto, 2018. "The human side of austerity: health spending and outcomes during the Greek crisis," CEPR Discussion Papers 13131, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. Jon Ivar Elstad & Axel West Pedersen, 2012. "The Impact of Relative Poverty on Norwegian Adolescents’ Subjective Health: A Causal Analysis with Propensity Score Matching," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-17, December.
    5. Apouey, Bénédicte & Geoffard, Pierre-Yves, 2013. "Family income and child health in the UK," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 715-727.
    6. Tapia Granados, José A. & Rodriguez, Javier M., 2015. "Health, economic crisis, and austerity: A comparison of Greece, Finland and Iceland," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 119(7), pages 941-953.
    7. Klocke, Andreas & Stadtmüller, Sven, 2024. "Two generations later: New evidence on health equalisation in youth," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 342(C).
    8. Case, Anne & Lee, Diana & Paxson, Christina, 2008. "The income gradient in children's health: A comment on Currie, Shields and Wheatley Price," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 801-807, May.
    9. Drydakis, Nick, 2015. "The effect of unemployment on self-reported health and mental health in Greece from 2008 to 2013: A longitudinal study before and during the financial crisis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 43-51.
    10. Paolo Brunori & Alain Trannoy & Caterina Francesca Guidi, 2021. "Ranking populations in terms of inequality of health opportunity: A flexible latent type approach," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(2), pages 358-383, February.
    11. Khanam, Rasheda & Nghiem, Hong Son & Connelly, Luke B., 2009. "Child health and the income gradient: Evidence from Australia," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 805-817, July.
    12. Apouey, Bénédicte H. & Geoffard, Pierre-Yves, 2016. "Parents’ education and child body weight in France: The trajectory of the gradient in the early years," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 70-89.
    13. Tommy Haugan & Sally Muggleton & Arnhild Myhr, 2021. "Psychological distress in late adolescence: The role of inequalities in family affluence and municipal socioeconomic characteristics in Norway," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(7), pages 1-25, July.
    14. West, Patrick & Sweeting, Helen & Young, Robert & Kelly, Shona, 2010. "The relative importance of family socioeconomic status and school-based peer hierarchies for morning cortisol in youth: An exporatory study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 70(8), pages 1246-1253, April.
    15. Jung, Se-Hwan & Tsakos, Georgios & Sheiham, Aubrey & Ryu, Jae-In & Watt, Richard G., 2010. "Socio-economic status and oral health-related behaviours in Korean adolescents," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 70(11), pages 1780-1788, June.
    16. Benjamin Kuntz & Thomas Lampert, 2013. "Educational Differences in Smoking among Adolescents in Germany: What is the Role of Parental and Adolescent Education Levels and Intergenerational Educational Mobility?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-18, July.
    17. Yu-Chen Lin, 2011. "Assessing the Use of the Family Affluence Scale as Socioeconomic Indicators for Researching Health Inequalities in Taiwan Adolescents," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 102(3), pages 463-475, July.
    18. Ying Ji & Yanling Wang & Lei Sun & Yan Zhang & Chun Chang, 2016. "The Migrant Paradox in Children and the Role of Schools in Reducing Health Disparities: A Cross-Sectional Study of Migrant and Native Children in Beijing, China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(7), pages 1-12, July.
    19. Anne Case & Christina Paxson & Tom Vogl, 2006. "Socioeconomic Status and Health in Childhood: A Comment on Chen, Martin and Matthews," Working Papers 157, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Research Program in Development Studies..
    20. Fang, Xiangming & Jing, Ruiwei & Zeng, Guang & Linnan, Huan Wan & Zhu, Xu & Linnan, Michael, 2014. "Socioeconomic status and the incidence of child injuries in China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 33-40.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:chinre:v:11:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1007_s12187-017-9458-7. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.