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Investigating Subjective and Objective Quality of Life in Rural Areas: the Case of Tehran Province in Iran

Author

Listed:
  • Leila Ardestani

    (Tarbiat Modares University)

  • Shahla Choobchian

    (Tarbiat Modares University)

  • Hassan Sadighi

    (Tarbiat Modares University)

  • Hossein Azadi

    (Ghent University
    Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
    Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Ants-Hannes Viira

    (Estonian University of Life Sciences)

  • Vjekoslav Tanaskovik

    (Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food - Skopje)

  • Alishir Kurban

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Sino-Belgian Joint Laboratory for Geo-Information
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

Given the importance of measuring QOL and the need for sound and efficient planning to improve and enhance the well-being of citizens, the objective of this study was to investigate QOL in rural areas of Tehran province, Iran. To this end, the relevant literature and secondary sources were used to develop a questionnaire whose validity was determined by a panel of experts. To the best knowledge of the authors, no similar study has assessed QOL in rural areas of Tehran province and none of them has compared objective and subjective QOL in rural areas. The findings showed that in terms of objective QOL, which indicates the minimum living standards, the villagers in Tehran province were in a moderate to high status, but in the subjective QOL, about 20% of the villagers were rated as poor. According to the findings, there was a significant difference between the residents of different rural areas of Tehran in terms of objective and subjective QOL at the 99% level, but the differences were not the same. This calls for policymakers’ attention. In this regard, policies should be put on the planning agenda to reduce rural migration by adopting a coordinated approach to rural and urban development and improving the physical and environmental conditions of rural communities to provide welfare services and reduce the disparity between urban and rural areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Leila Ardestani & Shahla Choobchian & Hassan Sadighi & Hossein Azadi & Ants-Hannes Viira & Vjekoslav Tanaskovik & Alishir Kurban, 2022. "Investigating Subjective and Objective Quality of Life in Rural Areas: the Case of Tehran Province in Iran," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 17(2), pages 671-702, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ariqol:v:17:y:2022:i:2:d:10.1007_s11482-020-09897-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11482-020-09897-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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