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The role of the state in China’s post-disaster reconstruction planning: Implications for resilience

Author

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  • Jiang Xu

    (Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong)

  • Yiwen Shao

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, China)

Abstract

Rooted in natural and engineering sciences, the concept of resilience has attracted growing attention in social science and public policy. The evolving resilience paradigm assumes the concept is at odds with state control, and instead emphasises the coping capacities of communities and individuals. This assumption might overlook the multifaceted and context-specific nature of resilience. Drawing on an empirical study of state-led reconstruction planning, this article argues that it is the deep and active involvement of the state, rather than its retreat, that helps promote resilience building in China’s earthquake-hit areas. Through a combination of online questionnaire survey and interviews, the article assesses how the Chinese state mobilises and coordinates a wide range of state and non-state actors to enable communities to achieve different aspects of resilience, while also sometimes constraining them from doing so.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiang Xu & Yiwen Shao, 2020. "The role of the state in China’s post-disaster reconstruction planning: Implications for resilience," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(3), pages 525-545, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:57:y:2020:i:3:p:525-545
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098019859232
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    2. Rogatka, Krzysztof & Starczewski, Tomasz & Kowalski, Mateusz, 2021. "Urban resilience in spatial planning of polish cities - True or false? Transformational perspective," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    3. Yi, Fangxin & Deng, Dong & Zhang, Yanjiang, 2020. "Collaboration of top-down and bottom-up approaches in the post-disaster housing reconstruction: Evaluating the cases in Yushu Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China from resilience perspective," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    4. Fulong Wu, 2020. "Adding new narratives to the urban imagination: An introduction to ‘New directions of urban studies in China’," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(3), pages 459-472, February.
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    6. Zhilin Liu & Sainan Lin & Tingting Lu & Yue Shen & Sisi Liang, 2023. "Towards a constructed order of co-governance: Understanding the state–society dynamics of neighbourhood collaborative responses to COVID-19 in urban China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(9), pages 1730-1749, July.

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