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Is the Neighbourhood Effect an Economic or an Immigrant Issue? A Study of the Importance of the Childhood Neighbourhood for Future Integration into the Labour Market

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  • Susanne Urban

    (REMESO the Institute for Research on Migration, Ethnicity and Society, Linköping University, Bomullsspinneriet, Laxholmen, Norrköping, 602 21, Sweden, susanne.urban@isv.liu.se)

Abstract

The purported effects of concentrations of immigrants and poverty within cities on inclusion in the labour market are intensively discussed among politicians and researchers. This study uses a multilevel approach to analyse a large longitudinal dataset in Stockholm. The results confirm previous research that concludes that only a small fraction of socioeconomic output can be considered to be a result of neighbourhood origin. Moreover, it is concluded that economic characteristics of neighbourhoods have a larger impact than ethnic ones. Growing up in a wealthy area adds to the risk of having a low income at 24 and 25 years of age, but growing up in a poor area adds to the risk of being unemployed.

Suggested Citation

  • Susanne Urban, 2009. "Is the Neighbourhood Effect an Economic or an Immigrant Issue? A Study of the Importance of the Childhood Neighbourhood for Future Integration into the Labour Market," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 46(3), pages 583-603, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:46:y:2009:i:3:p:583-603
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098008100996
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Umut Türk & John Östh, 2019. "How much does geography contribute? Measuring inequality of opportunities using a bespoke neighbourhood approach," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 295-318, June.

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